tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-46497169138986652872024-03-05T06:51:27.500+01:00ROMPER LA BRECHA DIGITALTODAS LAS PERSONAS TIENEN DERECHO AL ACCESO DEL CONOCIMIENTOFRANCISCO MORENO BELTRANhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/13662914901557675317noreply@blogger.comBlogger36125tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-4649716913898665287.post-41054216754103372622013-12-11T23:07:00.001+01:002013-12-11T23:10:10.093+01:00Las Mujeres en Prisión y Exclusión Social (4)<br />
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt;">
<b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-family: Calibri;">Estudio de campo realizado en
módulo de residencial de mujeres de la prisión </span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-family: Calibri;">de El Acebuche y situación en la
que se encuentran las mujeres residentes en </span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-family: Calibri;">este módulo.<o:p></o:p></span></b></div>
<span style="font-family: Calibri;">Hace aproximadamente dos años se trasladó a una nueva ubicación, el
modulo </span><span style="font-family: Calibri;">residencial de mujeres que tiene este centro, con unas nuevas
instalaciones más </span><span style="font-family: Calibri;">acordes con las<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>necesidades
específicas de las mujeres, como por ejemplo dotar de </span><span style="font-family: Calibri;">duchas flexibles los aseos de las habitaciones de dichos módulos. <o:p></o:p></span><br />
<span style="font-family: Calibri;"></span><br />
<span style="font-family: Calibri;">Se incluyó este módulo dentro de los denominados “Programas
organizacionales” como módulo de respeto, para lograr un clima de convivencia y
máximo respeto entre los residentes del módulo actuando únicamente sobre
la<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>organización y el funcionamiento del
mismo.<o:p></o:p></span><br />
<b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-family: Calibri;"></span></b><br />
<b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-family: Calibri;">¿Cómo se realizó el
estudio de campo?<o:p></o:p></span></b><br />
<span style="font-family: Calibri;">Estudio de
la población diana, seleccionando 20 internas del módulo residencial </span><span style="font-family: Calibri;">de mujeres
que supone un tercio de la población existente en este momento en dicho </span><span style="font-family: Calibri;">modulo
residencial.<o:p></o:p></span><br />
<span style="font-family: Calibri;">Solicitando
a la entrevistada su permiso, elaborando un impreso donde se aceptan las
condiciones de la entrevista, en el cuál se indica la instrucción referente al
trabajo de investigación, I 11/2005, así como la confidencialidad de los datos
obtenidos </span><span style="font-family: Calibri;">(L.O.15/1995
de protección de datos).<o:p></o:p></span><br />
<span style="font-family: Calibri;">Previamente
se solicita por parte del autor el permiso correspondiente al <span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Centro Directivo y al Sr. Director Del Centro
Penitenciario El<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Acebuche, que son
concedidos.<o:p></o:p></span><br />
<br />
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<span style="font-family: Calibri;">Las
entrevistas a las internas se realizan en el despacho de Tratamiento del Módulo
Residencial de Mujeres que poseen un mobiliario adecuado para su realización,
desarrollándose en el tiempo necesario y sin interrupciones y manifestando los
funcionarios y funcionarias de servicio en este departamento, una colaboración
excelente con el autor de este trabajo lo cual les agradezco enormemente.<o:p></o:p></span></div>
<span style="font-family: Calibri;">La
entrevista comienza con una breve explicación de la misma<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>y pasamos a su realización .</span><br />
<br />
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<b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-family: Calibri;">Situación física <span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>del módulo residencial.<o:p></o:p></span></b></div>
<span style="font-family: Calibri;">El centro Penitenciario El Acebuche Almería , se inauguró en
el año 1987 ,<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>el módulo residencial de
mujeres se quedó <span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>totalmente obsoleto ,
se realiza entonces una remodelación del módulo 1 , que estaba inicialmente
destinado a hombres, adaptándose a las necesidades específicas de las mujeres,
estando <span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>actualmente estas destinadas en
este módulo residencial <o:p></o:p></span><br />
<br />
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<span style="font-family: Calibri;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;">Situación actual del Módulo Residencial de Mujeres <o:p></o:p></b></span></div>
<span style="font-family: Calibri;">Actualmente el<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>módulo
residencial de Mujeres acoge a 62 mujeres, con edades comprendidas entre los 18
años y los 68 años, la mayoría de ellas 54,83, se encuentra en edades comprendidas
entre los 33 y 47 años. Estos datos son reales a fecha 22 de Mayo de 2013.</span><br />
<span style="font-family: Calibri;"><o:p></o:p></span><br />
<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhWJddi0JIXRR-CHMO1FcmrS23_TY4AhY0ocZDJCgpKRQ3dkL56_ohv2gpcdmIjJ2y1O-yuX2G62220-tAMaZgx-nkN1K24vSfilt8lEiX0VH8i0C4FxabLU3S9heFDe3_rbYied0aGy4yI/s1600/Sin+t%C3%ADtulo.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" height="270" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhWJddi0JIXRR-CHMO1FcmrS23_TY4AhY0ocZDJCgpKRQ3dkL56_ohv2gpcdmIjJ2y1O-yuX2G62220-tAMaZgx-nkN1K24vSfilt8lEiX0VH8i0C4FxabLU3S9heFDe3_rbYied0aGy4yI/s400/Sin+t%C3%ADtulo.jpg" width="400" /></a><br />
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<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiL73fDaQ_Tz6gIEluGOxuzZntCmfYVCFEO6Shl7aZl8u5gA08kv_CmAIiIZoHrDwsHcAFWRRHvPho49rQlXvNS6u3vfe3PTbKjhdQt0G_KJp7B4dyasrtNiuASyK-KqafPYnai-1qHVTpM/s1600/Sin+t%C3%ADtulo2.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"></a> </div>
<br />
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<span style="font-family: Calibri;">La mayoría de las mujeres penadas que se encuentran en este
módulo tiene como delito principal el delito Contra la Salud Publica en un
porcentaje del 52,3%, el delito de Robo<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">
</span>en<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>varias<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>de<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>sus<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>vertientes<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">
</span>es<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>el<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>segundo<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">
</span>delito<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>por<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>el<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">
</span>que<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>están<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>las<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">
</span>mujeres condenadas con un porcentaje del 14,51%.</span><br />
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<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiL73fDaQ_Tz6gIEluGOxuzZntCmfYVCFEO6Shl7aZl8u5gA08kv_CmAIiIZoHrDwsHcAFWRRHvPho49rQlXvNS6u3vfe3PTbKjhdQt0G_KJp7B4dyasrtNiuASyK-KqafPYnai-1qHVTpM/s1600/Sin+t%C3%ADtulo2.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" height="221" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiL73fDaQ_Tz6gIEluGOxuzZntCmfYVCFEO6Shl7aZl8u5gA08kv_CmAIiIZoHrDwsHcAFWRRHvPho49rQlXvNS6u3vfe3PTbKjhdQt0G_KJp7B4dyasrtNiuASyK-KqafPYnai-1qHVTpM/s400/Sin+t%C3%ADtulo2.jpg" width="400" /></a></div>
<h3 class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 10pt;">
Resultados del
estudio de campo.<o:p></o:p></h3>
<span style="font-family: Calibri;">De<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>las veinte
internas entrevistadas resulta que extranjeras de distintas nacionalidades
había siete mujeres, de nacionalidad española 13, de las cuales 7 pertenecían a
la etnia Gitana. Lo cual nos muestra ya un campo de abono para la exclusión
social, ya que como antes hemos indicado se podría producir marginalidad por
tres razones:<o:p></o:p></span><br />
<br />
<div class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 10pt;">
<span style="font-family: Calibri;"> -<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Ser Mujer.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 10pt;">
<span style="font-family: Calibri;"> -<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Estar internada en
un centro penitenciario.</span></div>
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<span style="font-family: Calibri;"> -<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Pertenecer a una
etnia minoritaria o ser inmigrante.<o:p></o:p></span></div>
<span style="font-family: Calibri;">En esta muestra hay internas que cumplen los tres tipos de
posible exclusión social y que se ha de trabajar para cumplir con los preceptos
constitucionales de reeducación y reinserción social.<o:p></o:p></span><br />
<b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-family: Calibri;"></span></b><br />
<b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-family: Calibri;">Situación Laboral<o:p></o:p></span></b><br />
<br />
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<span style="font-family: Calibri;">Otro factor a tener en cuenta es que de las veinte
entrevistadas realizaban antes de entrar en prisión un trabajo remunerado sólo
12 de ellas,<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>y tres ni siquiera tenían
contrato ya que trabajaban por horas en el servicio doméstico .Los campos en
las que estas realizaban sus actividades laborales, son principalmente
Agricultura, Hostelería, Limpieza, Estética y curiosamente tenemos una interna
que se dedicaba a ser extra cinematográfica. <o:p></o:p></span></div>
<span style="font-family: Calibri;">Por lo tanto otro factor que tenemos que tener en cuenta es
como recuperamos a estas mujeres hacía la vida laboral y cómo inculcamos
hábitos laborales a<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>las internas que
nunca han trabajado.<o:p></o:p></span><br />
<br />
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<span style="font-family: Calibri;">De las entrevistadas 14 de ellas ocupan un puesto de trabajo
remunerado en la prisión , aparte de los propios del módulo , tenemos mujeres
destinadas en Cocina General y en Limpieza de locutorios interiores de
comunicaciones.<o:p></o:p></span></div>
<span style="font-family: Calibri;">En la prisión de El Acebuche, el Organismo Autónomo de
Trabajos Penitenciario y Formación para el empleo, suscribe acuerdos con el
Servicio de Empleo Estatal y Autonómico e instituciones privadas como la
“Fundación La Caixa”. Estos datos corresponden a datos sobre las entrevistadas
y al día de la realización de este estudio. <o:p></o:p></span><br />
<span style="font-family: Calibri;">En este contexto de las entrevistadas 6 de ellas han
realizado cursos de formación laborales con la siguiente participación:<o:p></o:p></span><br />
<br />
<div class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 10pt;">
<span style="font-family: Calibri;">Curso de formación<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">
</span>Número de participantes<o:p></o:p></span></div>
<br />
<div class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 10pt;">
<span style="font-family: Calibri;">Panadería y Pastelería<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">
</span>3<o:p></o:p></span></div>
<br />
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<span style="font-family: Calibri;">Informática<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>1<o:p></o:p></span></div>
<br />
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<span style="font-family: Calibri;">Alicatador y solador <span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>2<o:p></o:p></span></div>
<br />
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<span style="font-family: Calibri;">Manipulador de Alimentos<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">
</span>1<o:p></o:p></span></div>
<br />
<div class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 10pt;">
<span style="font-family: Calibri;">Pintor<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>1<o:p></o:p></span></div>
<br />
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<span style="font-family: Calibri;">Actualmente veinte y tres internas de este módulo, están
realizando cursos de formación organizados por el OATP de las cuales 18
realizan el curso de Pintura , tres el curso de Alicatador- Solador y dos de
Panadería y Pastelería. <o:p></o:p></span></div>
<span style="font-family: Calibri;">Por otra parte dentro del convenio con La fundación Caixa se
están desarrollando actualmente en el exterior del centro penitenciario un
curso de formación de fontanería a la que acude una interna de 14 internos
seleccionados y en las dependencias de la ONG NOESSO, se está realizando un
curso de Mozo/a de Almacén donde acuden 3 internas de 14 internos seleccionados
en este centro.<o:p></o:p></span><br />
<b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-family: Calibri;"></span></b><br />
<b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-family: Calibri;">Situación académica.<o:p></o:p></span></b><br />
<br />
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<span style="font-family: Calibri;">De las veinte internas seleccionadas ocho de ellas no tiene ningún
tipo de estudios, nueve de ellas no llego a terminar la educación primaria, una
obtuvo el título de Formación Profesional 2 y por último dos de estas internas
tiene el título de Bachiller de otro país pero no lo tiene homologado. <o:p></o:p></span></div>
<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;">
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<span style="font-family: Calibri;"></span><br />
<span style="font-family: Calibri;">Teniendo en cuenta que la educación es un pilar esencial en
la reinserción laboral y social , desde el centro penitenciario el centro de
adultos Retamar, está realizando una gran labor intentando que la educación
reglada llegue a todos los internos, de hecho las veintes internas entrevistadas
estaban matriculadas en dicho centro<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">
</span>estando distribuidas de la siguiente forma: <o:p></o:p></span><br />
<br />
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<span style="font-family: Calibri;"></span><br />
<span style="font-family: Calibri;"></span><br />
<span style="font-family: Calibri;"><strong> NIVEL DE ESTUDIOS<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">
</span>Número de alumnas<o:p></o:p></strong></span></div>
<span style="font-family: Calibri;"> Nivel 1 de Primaria<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">
</span>12<o:p></o:p></span><br />
<br />
<div class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 10pt;">
<span style="font-family: Calibri;"> Nivel 2 de Primaria<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>4<o:p></o:p></span></div>
<span style="font-family: Calibri;"> Secundaria Libre<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>2<o:p></o:p></span><br />
<span style="font-family: Calibri;"> </span><br />
<span style="font-family: Calibri;"> Bachiller<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>1 <o:p></o:p></span><br />
<br />
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<span style="font-family: Calibri;"> Ingles<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>1<o:p></o:p></span></div>
<br />
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<span style="font-family: Calibri;">Otra parte importante en la realización personal de las
internas son las actividades en talleres ocupacionales, los cuales son un
complemento a la educación reglada y conscientes de esta importancia las
internas participan mayoritariamente en ellas, así tenemos que de estas veinte
internas 15 participan regularmente en estas actividades y demandan que se
realcen más, pero con una sola monitora de actividades ocupacionales es muy
difícil que se aumenten estas.<o:p></o:p></span></div>
<br />
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<span style="font-family: Calibri;">De los datos de estas entrevistas se desprenden un hecho al
menos curioso, resulta que pese al bajo nivel educativo existente entre las
internas resulta que 18 de las veinte internas declaran que han utilizado
regularmente un teléfono móvil, 13 de ellas declaran que han utilizado
regularmente un ordenador y diez de ellas han utilizado el teléfono móvil para
acceder a las redes sociales.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Sin
embargo siete de ellas sólo saben llamar por teléfono y no saben cómo
manifiesta una de ellas “ni donde está el botón para encenderlo.”<o:p></o:p></span></div>
<br />
<div class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 10pt;">
<span style="font-family: Calibri;">Estas internas siete internas aparte de estar dentro de los
supuestos<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>que antes se han descrito de
riesgo de exclusión social tienen otro factor que puede influir en este riesgo
, pertenecer al grupo de personas que son analfabetas digitalmente, con lo
cual, tendrá más dificultad a la hora de insertarse en el mercado<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>laboral.<o:p></o:p></span></div>
<br />
<div class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 10pt;">
<b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-family: Calibri;">La mujer en prisión y
la salud. <o:p></o:p></span></b></div>
<br />
<div class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 10pt;">
<span style="font-family: Calibri;">En cuanto preguntadas las internas de la muestra sobre su
salud, están en general bastantes contentos con la atención medica recibida en
la prisión y utilizan estos servicios de forma regular.<o:p></o:p></span></div>
<span style="font-family: Calibri;">De los datos obtenidos en la muestra son los siguientes: </span><br />
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<span style="font-family: Calibri;"></span><br />
<span style="font-family: Calibri;">De las veinte internas entrevistadas seis de ellas se
declaran toxicómanas,<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>y tres de ellas
declaran tener enfermedades graves a consecuencia de esta drogadicción, que en
algún caso vino determinada por episodios de violencia de género sufridas por
parte de su pareja, otra de ellas manifiesta que comenzaron al morir su
progenitor a la que estaba muy hundida, y le llego a producir trastornos
psicológicos y desde entonces se encuentra en <span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>tratamiento psiquiátrico.<o:p></o:p></span><br />
<span style="font-family: Calibri;">Dos de estas internas participan en actividades del C.P.D.
que se desarrolla en la prisión con la colaboración de la Diputación de
Almería.<o:p></o:p></span><br />
<br />
<div class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 10pt;">
<b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-family: Calibri;">Situación personal de
las internas en prisión.<o:p></o:p></span></b></div>
<span style="font-family: Calibri;">Trece de las veinte internas que he entrevistado manifiesta
tener actualmente una pareja estable y dieciséis de ellas tener hijos a su
cargo, siendo la media de 3,2 hijos por interna con hijos, siendo la media
española 1,3 (Fuente INE. Instituto Nacional de Estadística ).<o:p></o:p></span><br />
<br />
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<span style="font-family: Calibri;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Por lo tanto la alta
tasa de natalidad de las internas junto con la precocidad con la que contraen
matrimonio, una de ellas al preguntarle por su infancia me pregunto: “Infancia,
¿qué infancia , si yo me case con catorce años,” tiene como consecuencia el
abandono escolar y con ello aumenta su marginalidad.<o:p></o:p></span></div>
<span style="font-family: Calibri;">Las internas que tiene hijos, estos están algunos con
familiar es y otros en centros de acogida de servicios sociales manifiestan que
cuando piensan en ellos, se siente culpables de su separación, pero sobre todo
tristeza.<o:p></o:p></span><br />
<br />
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<span style="font-family: Calibri;">Las relaciones personales con la familia y los allegados en
el exterior suelen ser fluidas, gracias a que están la mayoría presas cerca de
su ámbito familiar, que es una de las ventajas de los módulos residenciales de
mujeres dentro de centros destinados a hombres.<o:p></o:p></span></div>
<span style="font-family: Calibri;">Así de las veinte internas seleccionadas para este estudio,
diecinueve de ellas recibe habitualmente visitas de algún tipo en el centro
penitenciario quedando distribuidas de la siguiente forma:</span><br />
<br />
<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;">
<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEh1tuVY-h_Ljqnn6SjoI5QLBnmx3aGEqhPqzBRenOogknqNuUqyGLqkcnTDUvu1FzbxkEdxFoHs-2Cdz0zmqRcWwT-oX80CbkxyIrFj1EC1QrneoYaVaw_e7dZGOHJjC8XEbjfJve9lutOs/s1600/com.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" height="80" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEh1tuVY-h_Ljqnn6SjoI5QLBnmx3aGEqhPqzBRenOogknqNuUqyGLqkcnTDUvu1FzbxkEdxFoHs-2Cdz0zmqRcWwT-oX80CbkxyIrFj1EC1QrneoYaVaw_e7dZGOHJjC8XEbjfJve9lutOs/s400/com.jpg" width="400" /></a></div>
<span style="font-family: Calibri;"><o:p></o:p></span><br />
<br />
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<span style="font-family: Calibri;">En cuanto a su infancia dependen de la procedencia social de
la que provengan, así tenemos que once de ellas de procedencia de clase media
manifiestan que han tenido una buena infancia y las que provienen de las clases
marginales manifiestan que aunque han tenido una infancia dura, sin embargo la
mayoría de ellas han sido felices.</span><br />
<span style="font-family: Calibri;">En otro aspecto seis de ellas manifiesta que tenía alguna
persona discapacitada su cargo cuándo se encontraban en libertad, normalmente
sus padres pero en alguna ocasión un hijo.<o:p></o:p></span></div>
<span style="font-family: Calibri;">A la pregunta ¿Ha recibido alguna vez malos tratos por parte
de su pareja? , seis de ellas declaran haberlas recibido alguna vez, creándole
consecuencias graves aparte del maltrato, una de ellas manifiesta que le creo
una dependencia de las drogas y a consecuencia de esto una enfermedad crónica.<o:p></o:p></span><br />
<br />
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<b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-family: Calibri;">Las instalaciones
residenciales. <o:p></o:p></span></b></div>
<span style="font-family: Calibri;">Como ya he apuntado anteriormente la reconversión del módulo
residencia de hombres nº1 , en un módulo residencial de mujeres, ha servido
para adecuar la zona residencial a la condiciones específicas de las mujeres,
sobre todo en las instalaciones sanitarias , que san adecuado a la higiene
femenina.<o:p></o:p></span><br />
<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;">
<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjGbyn8IA6MVeYX1rcR3bUUOhhMrR3lQgX1mDEWEb6Qk5g009kHh7ZtlNY0xXw8GPZHGzekTHttX_FzYPGidmPSsUxVKRZOjHxiMCZhDT4aEvE_mxHU0Ymo0qw06GFr7q-WhGd010vwr5JI/s1600/celda.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="clear: right; float: right; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-left: 1em;"><img border="0" height="240" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjGbyn8IA6MVeYX1rcR3bUUOhhMrR3lQgX1mDEWEb6Qk5g009kHh7ZtlNY0xXw8GPZHGzekTHttX_FzYPGidmPSsUxVKRZOjHxiMCZhDT4aEvE_mxHU0Ymo0qw06GFr7q-WhGd010vwr5JI/s320/celda.jpg" width="320" /></a></div>
<br />
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<span style="font-family: Calibri;">En general el cien por cien de las mujeres entrevistadas las
consideran adecuadas y proponen una serie de reformas que no afectan a la
estructura de estas , como puede ser poder apagar la luz desde dentro de la
celda o que la zona destinada a la ropa sea un poco más ancha.<o:p></o:p></span></div>
<span style="font-family: Calibri;">A la pregunta ¿Cómo cree que podría ser más llevadera en la
prisión?, la mayoría de esta internas respondieron que con una mejor
clasificación de las internas y con más actividades y que estas sean
obligatorias.<o:p></o:p></span><br />
<br />
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<span style="font-family: Calibri;">Cómo hemos visto anteriormente el tema de clasificación
parece irresoluble cuando estamos hablando de módulos residenciales de mujeres
dentro de prisiones de hombres, ya que sólo hay uno de estos por centro
penitenciario. Nos encontramos con la siguiente dicotomía: la clasificación de
los internas o el desarraigo social de las internas.<o:p></o:p></span></div>
<b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-family: Calibri;">Programas de atención
especial a las minorías más vulnerables.<o:p></o:p></span></b><br />
<br />
<div class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 10pt;">
<span style="font-family: Calibri;">-<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Programa para
Jóvenes. Han participado 8 mujeres en este programa, cuya intervención se
realiza en<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>actividades educativas,
formativas, deportivas, ocupacionales y laborales.<o:p></o:p></span></div>
<span style="font-family: Calibri;">-<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Intervención con
mujeres. Durante el año 2012 se realizó en este centro el programa “Ser
mujer.es”, con intervenciones en: Construcción identidades de género, autoestima,
sexualidad, relaciones de pareja, violencia de género. Han participado once
internas.<o:p></o:p></span><br />
<br />
<div class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 10pt;">
<b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-family: Calibri;">CONCLUSIONES.<o:p></o:p></span></b></div>
<span style="font-family: Calibri;">La vida en las prisiones de los hombres y las mujeres no es
igualitaria, y es muy difícil que llegue a serlo, principalmente por propia
idiosincrasia de la delincuencia femenina. Al ser el número de mujeres en
prisión<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>mucho menor que la cifra de los
hombres (aproximadamente el 8% de la población reclusa total), no se puede
tener en cada provincia una prisión de varios módulo residenciales , <span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>exclusivamente para mujeres , ya que sería
inviable , así que el precio que se tiene que pagar para no perder la relación
con la familia es la falta de clasificación interior.<o:p></o:p></span><br />
<br />
<div class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 10pt;">
<span style="font-family: Calibri;">Por otra parte el advenimiento de la crisis económica, ha traído
como consecuencia la falta de presupuesto par la realización de programas específicos
para mujeres que pudieran minimizar el problema anteriormente descrito.<o:p></o:p></span></div>
<span style="font-family: Calibri;">Al crear los módulos de respeto se crean las condiciones
para que se produzcan menos conflictos entre las internas y que estos se
resuelvan de manera pacífica siguiendo, una serie de normas que están
regulados. <o:p></o:p></span><br />
<br />
<div class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 10pt;">
<span style="font-family: Calibri;">Pese a que hay un número significativo de mujeres que
realizan cursos de FPO, realmente no les sirve de mucho , ya que la mayoría de
ellas cuando recuperen su libertad volverán al cuidado de sus hijos y a
sus<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>labores de amas de casa. Por otra
parte a pesar de la realización de cursos de pintura, albañilería , fontanería
,etc.. , esto no se refleja en los destinos extramodulares que se les ofrecen
en la prisión, ya que estos oficios son ejercidos por hombres, reservándole a
ellas la limpieza de locutorios interiores y algunas dependencias del interior
de la prisión.<o:p></o:p></span></div>
<br />
<div class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 10pt;">
<b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-family: Calibri;">BIBLIOGRAFIA.<o:p></o:p></span></b></div>
<br />
<div class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 10pt;">
<span style="font-family: Calibri;">Artículo: Mujeres en prisión. Intervención basada en sus
características, necesidades y </span><span style="font-family: Calibri;">demandas. Concepción Yagüe Olmos. Revista Española de
Investigación Criminológica </span><span style="font-family: Calibri;">Articulo 4, Número 5 (2007) <o:p></o:p></span></div>
<span style="font-family: Calibri;">Cabrera Cabrera, Pedro José. Artículo Cárcel y Exclusión.
Revista del Ministerio de Trabajo y </span><span style="font-family: Calibri;">Asuntos Sociales. Nº 35. 1998 Año 2002.pp83-120.<o:p></o:p></span><br />
<span style="font-family: Calibri;"></span><br />
<span style="font-family: Calibri;">Delito y pecado. La transgresión en femenino .Dolores
Juliano. Universidad de Barcelona.<o:p></o:p></span><br />
<br />
<div class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 10pt;">
<span style="font-family: Calibri;">Hubertus Mynarek, Die nue Inquisition (La nueva inquisición)
Caza de Sectas en Alemania. </span><span style="font-family: Calibri;">Mentalidad, Motivación. Métodos de los encargados de sectas
en la iglesia y el estado. Ed. </span><span style="font-family: Calibri;">Das Weise Pferd, Marktheindenfeld 1999, a través de la
pagina www.theologe/inquisicion.htm.<o:p></o:p></span></div>
<span style="font-family: Calibri;">Informe evolución población reclusa en España de 2010 a
2013. Informe Agrupación de los </span><span style="font-family: Calibri;">Cuerpos de la Administración de Instituciones Penitenciarias
(ACIP) 18 de Febrero de 2013.<o:p></o:p></span><br />
<br />
<div class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 10pt;">
<span style="font-family: Calibri;">Inquisición :La Caza de Brujas .Francisco Javier Burgos
Luengo. Revista digital nº43. Junio </span><span style="font-family: Calibri;">2011. Innovación y Experiencias Educativas.<o:p></o:p></span></div>
<span style="font-family: Calibri;">Mujeres en la Periferia. Algunos debates sobre género y
exclusión social. <span lang="EN-US" style="mso-ansi-language: EN-US;">Ed.Icaria
Cap.V.</span></span><span lang="EN-US" style="mso-ansi-language: EN-US;"><span style="font-family: Calibri;">Concepción
Yagüe Olmos.<o:p></o:p></span></span><br />
<br />
<div class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 10pt;">
<span lang="EN-US" style="mso-ansi-language: EN-US;"><span style="font-family: Calibri;">Smith,
David and John Stewart “ Probatión and social exclusión”. Social Policy and </span></span><span style="font-family: Calibri;">Administration 31 (1997) .<o:p></o:p></span></div>
<span style="font-family: Calibri;">Pasado y presente de las cárceles femeninas en España.
Elisabet Almeda.</span><span style="font-family: Calibri;">Sociológica,6/2005.pp:75-106<o:p></o:p></span><br />
<br />
<div class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 10pt;">
<span style="font-family: Calibri;">Salillas R (1999),”La evolución Penitenciaria España”
Imprenta clásica española. Madrid, </span><span style="font-family: Calibri;">vol.1 en Mujeres en la Periferia. Algunos debates sobre
género y exclusión social. Ed.Icaria </span><span style="font-family: Calibri;">Cap.V . Concepción Yagüe Olmos.<o:p></o:p></span></div>
<span style="font-family: Calibri;">Ser mujer potencia la exclusión social. Fundación Atenea.
<a href="http://fundacioatenea/?p=2879">http://fundacioatenea/?p=2879</a></span><br />
<br />
<div class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 10pt;">
<span style="font-family: Calibri;">Tema 2: Las Mujeres en el Ámbito Penitenciario. Asignatura
Diversidad, sociedad y </span><span style="font-family: Calibri;">delincuencia. Master Universitario en Administración y Gestión
de Centros Penitenciarios. </span><span style="font-family: Calibri;">Concepción Yagüe Olmo.<o:p></o:p></span></div>
<span style="font-family: Calibri;"><a href="http://elpanorama.hola.com/noticia/2012123153445/disminuye-el-numero-de-presos-recluidosen-espana-sobre-todo-los-extranjeros/">http://elpanorama.hola.com/noticia/2012123153445/disminuye-el-numero-de-presos-recluidosen-espana-sobre-todo-los-extranjeros/</a><o:p></o:p></span><br />
<br />
<div class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 10pt;">
<span style="font-family: Calibri;">http://www.monografias.com/trabajos-pdf4/el-derecho-penitenciario/el-derechopenitenciario.pdf<o:p></o:p></span></div>
FRANCISCO MORENO BELTRANhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/13662914901557675317noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-4649716913898665287.post-75874865722552314462013-12-09T08:45:00.000+01:002013-12-09T09:06:19.163+01:00Las Mujeres en Prisión y Exclusión Social (3)<br />
<div class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 10pt;">
<span style="font-size: large;">
<span style="font-family: Calibri;">
<o:p>
<span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: small;">
</span></o:p></span></span><br />
<div class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 10pt;">
<span style="font-size: large;"><span style="font-family: Calibri;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><u><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%;">Situación actual de la mujer en la
prisión</span></u></b><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%;">.<o:p></o:p></span></span></span></div>
<span style="font-size: large;"><span style="font-family: Calibri;">
<span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: small;">
</span>
</span></span><br />
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<span style="font-size: large;"><span style="font-family: Calibri;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><u><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%;">Datos estadísticos.</span></u></b></span></span></div>
<span style="font-size: large;"><span style="font-family: Calibri;">
</span></span><div class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 10pt;">
<span style="font-size: large;"><span style="font-family: Calibri;"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%;">Desde 2009
se observa cómo va descendiendo la población reclusa en España.</span></span></span></div>
<span style="font-size: large;"><span style="font-family: Calibri;">
<div class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 10pt;">
<span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%;"></span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%;">En 2009
había en España un total de 76.079 internos en las prisiones españolas, </span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%;">a
fecha de 01 de Marzo de 2013 se reduce a 68.3995 internos, lo que denota un </span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%;">claro
descenso de las personas que están ingresadas en un centro penitenciario. </span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 10pt;">
<span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%;">Los </span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%;">datos que se muestran
corresponden tanto a los centros penitenciarios, dependientes de la Secretaria </span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%;">General de
Instituciones Penitenciarias del Gobierno de España, como los que dependen </span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%;">de la
Generalitat de Catalunya.<o:p></o:p></span></div>
<span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: small;">
</span> </span> </span><span style="font-family: Calibri;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%;">2009<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>2010<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>2011<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>2012 <span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>2013<o:p></o:p></span></b></span><br /></div>
<br />
<div class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 10pt 106.2pt;">
<b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%;"><span style="font-family: Calibri;">HOMBRES<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>70003 <span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>68141 <span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>65184<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>63981 <span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>63815<o:p></o:p></span></span></b></div>
<br />
<div class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 10pt 106.2pt;">
<b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%;"><span style="font-family: Calibri;">MUJERES<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>6076<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>5788<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>5288<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>5285<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">
</span><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>5180<o:p></o:p></span></span></b></div>
<br />
<div class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 10pt 106.2pt;">
<b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%;"><span style="font-family: Calibri;">TOTALES<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>76079<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">
</span><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>73929<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>70472<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>69266<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>68995</span></span></b></div>
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<b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%;"><span style="font-family: Calibri;"></span></span></b> </div>
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<br />
<span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%;"><span style="font-family: Calibri;">Estos datos han sido recogidos:</span><br />
<span style="font-family: Calibri;">- Anuario Estadístico del Ministerio
del Interior desde el 2009 al 2011. </span><br />
<span style="font-family: Calibri;">-<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Los datos del año 2012 de </span><a href="http://elpanorama.hola.com/noticia/2012123153445/disminuye-elnumero-de-presos-recluidos-en-espana-sobre-todo-los-extranjeros/"><span style="font-family: Calibri;">http://elpanorama.hola.com/noticia/2012123153445/disminuye-elnumero-de-presos-recluidos-en-espana-sobre-todo-los-extranjeros/</span></a><span style="font-family: Calibri;">
.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span></span><br />
<span style="font-family: Calibri;">-Los datos del año 2013 de Subdirección
General de Relaciones Institucionales y Coordinación Territorial de la SGIP. </span><br />
</span><br />
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<span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%;"><span style="font-family: Calibri;"></span> </span></div>
<span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%;">
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<em>Tipología delictiva de la población reclusa española penada por el
código penal actual (Ley orgánica 10/1995, de 23 de noviembre) .</em> <br />
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<span style="font-family: Calibri;">Tomando como fecha de referencia Diciembre de 2012,el número de internos preventivos es de 10.938.</span></span></div>
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Como se puede apreciar en este estudio, el delito por el que están
penadas más<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>mujeres, es </div>
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el delito Contra la Salud Pública con un 48,01% , casi la mitad de los
delitos cometidos por mujeres esta relacionado con el tráfico
de drogas ,mientras<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>que en los hombres
representa sólo el 24,38.</div>
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El siguiente delito en el que hay más mujeres condenadas es el delito
contra el patrimonio y el orden socioeconómico, que en el caso de las mujeres
representa el 29,76% y en el caso de los hombres representa aproximadamente<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>el 37% de las condenas judiciales.<br />
<br />
Apreciamos que el porcentaje de hombres condenados por delitos
contra el patrimonio es ligeramente superior al de condenas de mujeres. Sin
embargo en delitos contra la salud pública el porcentaje de condenas a mujeres es muy
superior, veinte y tres puntos de diferencia.<o:p></o:p></div>
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Por lo que podemos ver el género también influye en el tipo de delito
que se comete. Hay que tener en cuenta que muchas de estas mujeres son
utilizadas como “mulas”, en el transporte aéreo de sustancias prohibidas, sobre
todo cocaína procedente de Sudamérica y otra gran parte de ellas se dedica al
menudeo de pequeñas cantidades. Estas dos situaciones se produce por la falta de recursos y exclusión
social en las que las mujeres se encuentran.</div>
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<o:p></o:p><br />
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<b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><u>Causas que discriminan a las
mujeres en prisión. <o:p></o:p></u></b></div>
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Citando otra vez a<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Smith y
Stewart (1997:106) “La prisión es la forma más categórica de exclusión social”.
Pero en el caso de la mujer es aún peor, aunque las leyes penales y
penitenciarias son iguales para hombres y mujeres, existen desigualdades en el
trato de ambos géneros<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>que hacen que la
estancia de las mujeres en la prisión sea más dura que la de los hombres,
estableciendo una nueva exclusión social dentro de las cárceles, ya que no
tiene el mismo trato en cuanto a tratamiento y formación que los hombres.<o:p></o:p></div>
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Esta situación se concreta en los siguientes puntos<o:p></o:p></div>
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<!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="font-family: Wingdings; mso-bidi-font-family: Wingdings; mso-fareast-font-family: Wingdings;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">ü<span style="font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; font: 7pt/normal "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><!--[endif]-->Lejanía y dispersión geográfica: Al ser menor el
número de mujeres presas , las<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>infraestructuras creadas son
menores así de los 70 centros penitenciares que existen en<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>España en régimen ordinario sólo tres son
exclusivamente de mujeres ,uno situado en Alcalá de Guadaira (Sevilla), otro en
Brieva (Ávila) y por último en Madrid I. Mujeres. Por lo tanto, si <span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>destina
una mujer por ejemplo de Almería a Alcalá de Guadaíra ,<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>estaría en un centro exclusivo de mujeres ,
pero por contrario se produciría un deterioro en sus relaciones familiares.<o:p></o:p></div>
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<!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="font-family: Wingdings; mso-bidi-font-family: Wingdings; mso-fareast-font-family: Wingdings;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">ü<span style="font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; font: 7pt/normal "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span><!--[endif]-->Calidad
residencial: En 44 de los 70 centros penitenciarios dependientes del estado
tienen módulos residenciales para mujeres dentro de cárceles estructuradas para
hombres. <o:p></o:p></div>
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<!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="font-family: Wingdings; mso-bidi-font-family: Wingdings; mso-fareast-font-family: Wingdings;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">ü<span style="font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; font: 7pt/normal "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span><!--[endif]-->La
ley Orgánica Penitenciaria de 1979 establecía primordialmente la ubicación de
mujeres presas en cárceles exclusivamente para mujeres y sólo subsidiariamente
se utilizaran los módulos residenciales separados en centros penitenciaros de
hombres, pero la realidad es que la mayoría de las mujeres en prisión se
encuentran en módulos separados en cárceles de hombres.<o:p></o:p></div>
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<!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="font-family: Wingdings; mso-bidi-font-family: Wingdings; mso-fareast-font-family: Wingdings;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">ü<span style="font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; font: 7pt/normal "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span><!--[endif]-->Esos
módulos residenciales femeninos son soluciones residenciales de segunda clase.<o:p></o:p></div>
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<!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="font-family: Wingdings; mso-bidi-font-family: Wingdings; mso-fareast-font-family: Wingdings;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">ü<span style="font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; font: 7pt/normal "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span><!--[endif]-->Gobernados
por un solo director que generalmente marca la política penitenciaria
prioritariamente para la población masculina que es mayoritaria y tienen menos
recursos económicos , materiales y/o personal, lo que conlleva una merma en su
tratamiento y en sus actividades.<o:p></o:p></div>
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<!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="font-family: Wingdings; mso-bidi-font-family: Wingdings; mso-fareast-font-family: Wingdings;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">ü<span style="font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; font: 7pt/normal "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span><!--[endif]-->No
se adaptan a las necesidades y específicas que puede tener las Mujeres <span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>y por supuesto ni que decir tiene si tienen
con ellos sus hijos, incluso la mayoría de estas prisiones directamente no
permiten la estancia de los hijos con sus madres presas.<o:p></o:p></div>
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<!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="font-family: Wingdings; mso-bidi-font-family: Wingdings; mso-fareast-font-family: Wingdings;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">ü<span style="font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; font: 7pt/normal "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span><!--[endif]-->Imposibilidad
de la clasificación Penitenciaria, pero para conseguirla obligaría una mayor
dispersión geográfica.<o:p></o:p></div>
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<!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="font-family: Wingdings; mso-bidi-font-family: Wingdings; mso-fareast-font-family: Wingdings;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">ü<span style="font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; font: 7pt/normal "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span><!--[endif]-->Exceso
de mecanismos de control y seguridad , pensados para contener a un tipo de
preso masculino y a nivel residencial interno tiene reducida su movilidad a
unos pocos espacios dentro de la prisión.<o:p></o:p></div>
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<!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="font-family: Wingdings; mso-bidi-font-family: Wingdings; mso-fareast-font-family: Wingdings;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">ü<span style="font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; font: 7pt/normal "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span><!--[endif]-->Carencias
en la formación profesional y ocupacional , no suele ser convocadas para
acceder a los talleres de carpintería, albañilería o mantenimiento y en el
plano laboral aunque su participación suele ser paritaria pero lo hace
principalmente en labores de auxiliares de limpieza, lavandería o limpieza,
teniendo vedados campos como mantenimiento.<o:p></o:p></div>
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<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><u>Características de las mujeres que
entran en prisión.<o:p></o:p></u></b></div>
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Concepción Yagüe Olmos en su artículo
Mujeres en Prisión. Intervención basada en sus características, necesidades y
demandas, publicado en<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>la <span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Revista Española de Investigación
Criminológica Articulo 4, Número 5 (2007)<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">
</span>nos muestra las características que normalmente tienen en común las
mujeres que entran en prisión: <o:p></o:p></div>
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<!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="font-family: Wingdings; mso-bidi-font-family: Wingdings; mso-fareast-font-family: Wingdings;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">ü<span style="font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; font: 7pt/normal "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><!--[endif]-->Son mujeres supervivientes a una infancia
difícil, marginal, carente de oportunidades y afectos. Con una edad que oscila
entre los 31 y los 40 años, un tercio de ellas con tres o más ingresos en
prisión el porcentaje de reincidencia está en el 54%.<o:p></o:p></div>
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<!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="font-family: Wingdings; mso-bidi-font-family: Wingdings; mso-fareast-font-family: Wingdings;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">ü<span style="font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; font: 7pt/normal "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><!--[endif]-->Un 48% de ellas son analfabetas, no poseen
cualificación profesional <span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>o laboral , si
han trabajado previamente lo han hecho en limpieza , venta ambulante o en el
campo.<o:p></o:p></div>
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<!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="font-family: Wingdings; mso-bidi-font-family: Wingdings; mso-fareast-font-family: Wingdings;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">ü<span style="font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; font: 7pt/normal "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><!--[endif]-->En el aspecto médico, pueden tener problemas
psíquicos, sobre medicación y el abuso de sustancias adictivas,
aproximadamente un cuarto de ellas padece el VIH.<o:p></o:p></div>
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<!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="font-family: Wingdings; mso-bidi-font-family: Wingdings; mso-fareast-font-family: Wingdings;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">ü<span style="font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; font: 7pt/normal "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><!--[endif]-->La mitad aproximadamente pertenecen a minorías
étnicas (etnia gitana y extranjeras)<o:p></o:p></div>
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<!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="font-family: Wingdings; mso-bidi-font-family: Wingdings; mso-fareast-font-family: Wingdings;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">ü<span style="font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; font: 7pt/normal "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><!--[endif]-->Mujeres con autoestima baja que creen que han
fracasado como madres y esposas.<o:p></o:p></div>
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<!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="font-family: Wingdings; mso-bidi-font-family: Wingdings; mso-fareast-font-family: Wingdings;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">ü<span style="font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; font: 7pt/normal "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><!--[endif]-->Con valores asociales adquiridos en muy temprana
edad donde no se valora ni el sacrifico ni el esfuerzo. Con gran dependencia
psicológica de la figura masculina, sin autonomía personal.<o:p></o:p></div>
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<!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="font-family: Wingdings; mso-bidi-font-family: Wingdings; mso-fareast-font-family: Wingdings;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">ü<span style="font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; font: 7pt/normal "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><!--[endif]-->Altísima frecuencia de abusos sexuales y
maltrato familiar y de pareja en el historial de las mujeres encarceladas.<o:p></o:p></div>
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<!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="font-family: Wingdings; mso-bidi-font-family: Wingdings; mso-fareast-font-family: Wingdings;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">ü<span style="font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; font: 7pt/normal "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span><!--[endif]-->Pero la circunstancia principal que las
diferencia a su entrada en prisión de los hombres, que las mujeres lo viven
“como un auténtico cataclismo”, ya que deja fuera su familia de la que se
sienten responsables.<o:p></o:p></div>
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<i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;">ACAIP</i>.Informe evolución
población reclusa en España de 2010 a 2013. Informe Agrupación de los Cuerpos
de la Administración de Instituciones Penitenciarias (ACIP) 18 de Febrero de
2013.<o:p></o:p></div>
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<i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;"><span lang="EN-US" style="mso-ansi-language: EN-US;">Smith, David and John Stewart</span></i><span lang="EN-US" style="mso-ansi-language: EN-US;"> “ Probation and social exclusion”.
Social Policy and </span>Administration 31 (1997) .<o:p></o:p></div>
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<i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;">Yagüe Olmos, Concepción</i>. Artículo:
Mujeres en prisión. Intervención basada en sus características, necesidades y
demandas. Revista Española de Investigación Criminológica Articulo 4, Número 5
(2007).<o:p></o:p></div>
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<i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;">Yagüe Olmos, Concepción. </i>Tema
2: Las Mujeres en el Ámbito Penitenciario. Asignatura Diversidad, sociedad y
delincuencia. Master Universitario en Administración y Gestión de Centros
Penitenciarios. <o:p></o:p></div>
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Subdirección General de Relaciones Institucionales y Coordinación
Territorial de la SGIP.2013<o:p></o:p></div>
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Anuario Estadístico del Ministerio del Interior desde el 2009 al 2011.<o:p></o:p></div>
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FRANCISCO MORENO BELTRANhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/13662914901557675317noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-4649716913898665287.post-65767400041180819502013-12-02T21:44:00.000+01:002013-12-02T21:44:01.153+01:00LA MUJERES EN PRISIÓN y EXCLUSIÓN SOCIAL.(2)<br />
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<b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: small;">Este es el segundo
artículo sobre las mujeres en prisión , analizo la evolución de la mujer en la historia
penitenciaría y el componente de exclusión y discriminación que también sufren
en el medio penitenciario a lo largo de la historia .<o:p></o:p></span></b></div>
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<b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><u><span style="font-size: small;">EVOLUCIÓN
HISTÓRICA DE LA MUJER EN PRISIÓN.<o:p></o:p></span></u></b></div>
<span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: small;">
</span><span style="font-size: small;">El emperador romano Constantino establece por primera vez<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>en su Constitución del año</span><br />
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<span style="font-size: small;">320,<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>la separación de sexos en
las cárceles, aunque en la mayoría de las cárceles del </span><span style="font-size: small;">imperio romano no se cumpliera.<o:p></o:p></span></div>
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<span style="font-size: small;">La publicación en 1184 del decreto Ad Abolendam, por parte del Papa
Lucio III inaugura la época más negra del catolicismo: La Inquisición, donde
los competentes para juzgar los actos de herejía eran los obispos.<o:p></o:p></span></div>
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<span style="font-size: small;">En el año 1230, el Papa Gregorio IX en su bula Excommunicamus,
establece formalmente los tribunales de la<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">
</span>Inquisición, que dependen directamente del Papa, estableciendo lo que se
llama<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>la Inquisición Pontificia, donde
el Papa nombra directamente a los inquisidores habitualmente frailes dominicos.<o:p></o:p></span></div>
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<span style="font-size: small;">Estos inquisidores<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>alertan al
Papa Gregorio IX, de una gran expansión de la brujería y de pactos con el
diablo realizados por mujeres de todas las clases sociales. Así el Papa
Gregorio fue el primer Papa que emitió orden de persecución de brujas.<o:p></o:p></span></div>
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<span style="font-size: small;">El Papa Inocencio VIII y tomo la decisión<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>más fuerte que ninguno Papa jamás ha tomado,
la orgía de la destrucción de las brujas. En esta orgía la mayoría de las veces
los clérigos recibían recompensas por cada bruja que se ejecutaba.<o:p></o:p></span></div>
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<span style="font-size: small;">Pero esta brutalidad no sólo era ejecutada por la iglesia católica,
también participo en esta orgia la iglesia protestante , más de tres millones
de personas fueron ejecutadas bajo esta orgia la mayoría de ellas mujeres.<o:p></o:p></span></div>
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</span><br />
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<span style="font-size: small;">Todo este martirio que sufrieron las mujeres se debió en una gran parte
a la publicación de un libro llamado el “martillo de las brujas” (Malleus
Maleficarum , que desde su publicación en el año 1486 hasta<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>el siglo 17 se realizaron 29 ediciones) .<o:p></o:p></span></div>
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<span style="font-size: small;">La justificación a tal aberración lo encuentra en la biblia
concretamente en <span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Éxodo 22:17 “No dejaras
con vida a la hechicera”. La iglesia tenía la coartada perfecta para ir en
contra de aquellas mujeres que mediante el conocimiento de plantas medicinales
realizaban curaciones, se las acusaba inmediatamente de hechiceras y eran condenadas
por brujas.<o:p></o:p></span></div>
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<span style="font-size: small;">Siguiendo a Burgos Luengo ,“..Además la inquisición retrataba a la
bruja como la mujer<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>marginal, la
ermitaña, una santa barbuda, una vampiresa…fundamentalmente eran imágenes que surgen
de la iconografía de las obras pictóricas…”<o:p></o:p></span></div>
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</span><br />
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<span style="font-size: small;">El apelativo “bruja” comienza a imponerse a la mujer desde el momento
que rompe su papel tradicional de sumisión al hombre, este al ver peligrar sus
estatus y pretendía que se<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>la viera como
una aliada del demonio.<o:p></o:p></span></div>
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<span style="font-size: small;">El nacimiento en el siglo XVII de las Galeras de Mujeres, dirigidas en
un principio a recluir a aquellas mujeres que cometían pequeños delitos y
prostitutas también se llegaba a recluir a mujeres que le resultaban incomodas
a sus maridos y familias, vemos de nuevo como se condena a mujeres que no
aceptan el dominio del hombre sobre ellas. En estos casos sólo podían salir de
estas instituciones con el<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>perdón o
permiso de sus familiares o ingresando en alguna institución religiosa.<o:p></o:p></span></div>
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<span style="font-size: small;">Durante el siglo XIX , al abolirse <span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>la inquisición, se crearon <span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>estas instituciones en España , uniéndose en
el caso de las mujeres el pecado con el delito y la vuelta a la sociedad de las
mujeres encerradas en estas instituciones se hace a través de la oración y
recogimiento religioso.<o:p></o:p></span></div>
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<span style="font-size: small;">Durante la república es nombrada Directora General de Prisiones
Victoria Kent , ella considera que la situación de la mujeres en las prisiones
vivían en peores condiciones que los hombres y por primera vez las madres
presas pueden tener a sus hijos en prisión hasta que estos cumplan los tres
años y organiza los talleres de costura remunerados , que anteriormente los
realizaban sin recibir ninguna remuneración con las monjas.<o:p></o:p></span></div>
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</span><br />
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<span style="font-size: small;">Después de la guerra civil muchas de estas instituciones se
transformaron en cárceles de mujeres y el régimen<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>franquista le encarga a<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>orden religiosa de las Oblatas del Santísimo
Redentor, que sigan atendiendo a las presas en estos y otros centros.<o:p></o:p></span></div>
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</span><br />
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<span style="font-size: small;">Siendo pronto sustituidas por las Hijas de la Caridad. Mientras que la
cárceles de </span><span style="font-size: small;">hombres estaban custodiados por personal formado para este fin, en a
las<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>cárceles de </span><span style="font-size: small;">mujeres para custodiarlas sólo bastaba con tener formación religiosa En
estas instituciones se les enseñaban un oficio y era obligatorio el trabajo,
con labores “propias de su condición femenina “<o:p></o:p></span></div>
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<span style="font-size: small;">La mayoría de los delitos por las que encarcelan a las mujeres en España
desde el nacimiento de estas instituciones hasta los años sesenta del siglo
pasado son:<o:p></o:p></span></div>
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</span><br />
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<span style="font-size: small;">-<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Pobreza y Marginación.<o:p></o:p></span></div>
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</span><br />
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<span style="font-size: small;">-<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Imposición de la moral católica imperante.<o:p></o:p></span></div>
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</span><br />
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<span style="font-size: small;">-<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>En otros casos era la marginación de la mujer
por causa de su sexo.<o:p></o:p></span></div>
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</span><br />
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<span style="font-size: small;">Con la llegada de la democracia y los cambios en el código civil y en
el código penal </span><span style="font-size: small;">cambia en España la concepción que se tenía sobre el delito y la mujer,
equiparándola a </span><span style="font-size: small;">la concepción que se tiene del<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">
</span>delito y cárcel en hombres.<o:p></o:p></span></div>
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</span><br />
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<o:p><span style="font-size: small;"> </span></o:p></div>
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</span><br />
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<span style="font-size: small;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><u>BIBLIOGRAFIA</u></b><o:p></o:p></span></div>
<span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: small;">
</span><br />
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt;">
<span style="font-size: 10pt;">Almeda Elisabet .Pasado y presente de
las cárceles femeninas en España. .Sociológica,6/2005.pp:75-106<o:p></o:p></span></div>
<span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: small;">
</span><span style="font-size: 10pt;"></span><br />
<span style="font-size: 10pt;">Burgos Luengo, Francisco Javier. Inquisición
: La Caza de Brujas . Revista digital nº43. Junio 2011.</span><span style="font-size: 10pt;">Innovación y Experiencias Educativas</span><o:p></o:p><br />
<span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: small;">
</span><br />
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<span style="font-size: 10pt;"><o:p> </o:p></span><span style="font-size: 10pt;">Hubertus Mynarek, Die nue Inquisition
(La nueva inquisición) Caza de Sectas en Alemania .Mentalidad, </span><span style="font-size: 10pt;">Motivación. Métodos de los encargados de
sectas en la iglesia y el estado. Ed. Das Weise Pferd, Marktheindenfeld 1999, a
través de la página www.theologe/inquisicion.htm.<o:p></o:p></span></div>
<span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: small;">
</span><span style="font-size: 10pt;">Huertus Mynarek(1929) profesor de
teología católica romana . En 1972 salió de la iglesia y se convirtió </span><span style="font-size: 10pt;">en uno de sus más consolidados críticos.
<o:p></o:p></span><br />
<span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: small;">
</span><span style="font-size: 10pt;"></span><br />
<span style="font-size: 10pt;">Juliano Dolores Delito y Pecado .La
transgresión en femenino. Política y Sociedad, 2009. Vol 46 Núm 1 </span><span style="font-size: 10pt;">y 2:79-95<o:p></o:p></span><br />
<span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: small;">
</span><br />
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt;">
<span style="font-size: 10pt;">Salillas R (1999),”La evolución Penitenciaria
España” Imprenta clásica española. Madrid, vol.1 en </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%;">Mujeres en
la Periferia. Algunos debates sobre género y exclusión social. Ed.Icaria Cap.V
.Concepción Yagüe Olmos.<o:p></o:p></span></div>
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</span><br />
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<span style="font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%;"><a href="http://elpanorama.hola.com/noticia/2012123153445/disminuye-el-numero-de-presos-recluidos-enespana-sobre-todo-los-extranjeros/"><span style="color: blue;">http://elpanorama.hola.com/noticia/2012123153445/disminuye-el-numero-de-presos-recluidos-enespana-sobre-todo-los-extranjeros/</span></a>
<o:p></o:p></span></div>
<span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: small;">
</span><span style="font-size: 10pt;"><a href="http://www.monografias.com/trabajos-pdf4/el-derecho-penitenciario/el-derecho-penitenciario.pdf"><span style="color: blue;">http://www.monografias.com/trabajos-pdf4/el-derecho-penitenciario/el-derecho-penitenciario.pdf</span></a>
<o:p></o:p></span><br />
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</span></span>FRANCISCO MORENO BELTRANhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/13662914901557675317noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-4649716913898665287.post-56669385773153986362013-11-25T13:23:00.000+01:002013-11-25T13:27:30.413+01:00LA MUJERES EN PRISIÓN y EXCLUSIÓN SOCIAL.(1)<strong><span style="font-family: Calibri;"></span></strong><br />
<div class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 10pt;">
<b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-family: Calibri;">Introducción. <o:p></o:p></span></b></div>
<span style="font-family: Calibri;">Cuando entra una mujer en prisión no sólo tiene que hacer
frente a su pérdida de libertad,<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">
</span>sino<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>que<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>sufre<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">
</span>discriminación<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>por<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>ser<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">
</span>mujer<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>ya<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>que<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">
</span>las<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>prisiones<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>están enfocadas<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>para<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">
</span>la<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>estancia<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>en<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">
</span>ellas<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>de<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>los<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">
</span>hombres,<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>excepto<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>en<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">
</span>alguna<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>prisiones exclusivas de
mujeres. </span><br />
<span style="font-family: Calibri;"></span><br />
<span style="font-family: Calibri;">En una prisión normal<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">
</span>sólo existe habitualmente un módulo residencial de mujeres, donde están
mezcladas internas preventivas con penadas, reincidentes con primarias, no
existiendo una clasificación real de las internas.</span><br />
<br />
<div class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 10pt;">
<span style="font-family: Calibri;">Por otra parte el número de internas recluidas en prisión es
mucho menor que el número de hombres, aproximadamente un 8%<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>del total de la personas recluidas en las
prisiones españolas. </span><span style="font-family: Calibri;">El miedo a entrar en prisión es superior al de los hombres
porque estas normalmente tienen hijos a su cargo. Es</span><span style="font-family: Calibri;">tas mujeres pertenecen a
grupos que se encuentran en exclusión social y ellas son las responsables de la
cohesión de sus unidades familiares y al faltar ellas estas familias se
desestructuran todavía<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>más. Por ello las
mujeres utilizan otros recursos antes de cometer un delito que les haría entrar
en prisión, solamente optan por cometer el delito cuando no existe otra opción.<o:p></o:p></span></div>
<span style="font-family: Calibri;">Aparte de su condición de mujer, estas sufren además otro
tipo de discriminación al entrar en prisión ya que la mayoría de ellas
pertenecen a grupos étnicos minoritarios, inmigrantes e incluso algunas de
ellas sufren enfermedades mentales.</span><br />
<span style="font-family: Calibri;"><o:p></o:p></span><br />
<b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-family: Calibri;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Mujer, Exclusión Social y Prisión.</span></b><br />
<b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-family: Calibri;"><o:p></o:p></span></b><br />
<span style="font-family: Calibri;">Hoy día se está sustituyendo el término de pobreza por el de
exclusión social, que se definen como un proceso</span><span style="font-family: Calibri;"> en el cuál en las sociedades
opulentas limita el acceso a una serie de bienes y oportunidades vitales
fundamentales, poniendo en riesgo su condición de ciudadanos.<o:p></o:p></span><br />
<br />
<div class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 10pt;">
<span style="font-family: Calibri;">Se establece así una doble condición de ciudadanos, por una
parte los que tienen un trabajo estable a tiempo completo bien remunerado y
aquellos ciudadanos que carecen de empleo y deben de conformase con subempleos
sufriendo una perdida completa de su entorno relacional y afectivo<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>y esto son los “excluidos”. </span><span style="font-family: Calibri;">Los excluidos son aquellas personas que están fuera del
bienestar social en las modernas sociedades.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 10pt;">
<span style="font-family: Calibri;">Los Factores que influyen en la exclusión social son:<o:p></o:p></span></div>
<span style="font-family: Calibri;">-<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Modificación del
mundo laboral.<o:p></o:p></span><br />
<span style="font-family: Calibri;">-<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Reducción de la
protección social.<o:p></o:p></span><br />
<span style="font-family: Calibri;">-<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Reducción de
ingresos o no disponer de ellos.<o:p></o:p></span><br />
<span style="font-family: Calibri;">-<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Factores de
educativos.<o:p></o:p></span><br />
<span style="font-family: Calibri;">-<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Factores de Salud.<o:p></o:p></span><br />
<br />
<div class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 10pt;">
<span style="font-family: Calibri;">En relación con el empleo, por ejemplo existen unos
segmentos en el mercado de trabajo, según una política de segregación de género
que dificulta la inserción laboral por ser mujer, aumentando esta
discriminación cuando la mujer se encuentra en riesgo de exclusión social bien
por adición a las drogas, sufrir violencia de género o haber cumplido una
condena penal.<o:p></o:p></span></div>
<span style="font-family: Calibri;">Como<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>ya<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>se<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">
</span>ha<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>abordado<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>en<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">
</span>la<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>introducción<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>de<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">
</span>este<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>estudio,<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>la<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">
</span>mujer muchas<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>veces<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>prefiere<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">
</span>solucionar<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>sus<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>problemas<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">
</span>económico s<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>por<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>otras<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">
</span>vías<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>distintas. Una de ellas es<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>aumentar su capacitación mediante el
estudio,<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>la economía sumergida,
donación<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>de<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>órganos o<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">
</span>la<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>prostitución,<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>que<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">
</span>no<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>es<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>una<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">
</span>expresión<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>de<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>la<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">
</span>libertad<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>de<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>la mujer sino una expresión de la
marginalidad, violencia y dificultad económica. <o:p></o:p></span><br />
<span style="font-family: Calibri;">Con<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>lo anteriormente
descrito vemos que<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>la condición de<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>mujer se agrava a<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>la hora de ser excluidas socialmente y pasar
a la marginalidad social.<o:p></o:p></span><br />
<br />
<div class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 10pt;">
<span style="font-family: Calibri;">íntimamente ligada a la exclusión social está la llamada
brecha digital<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>y se produce en
colectivos que por su edad o bien por su situación social presentan grandes
carencias educativas, esto unido a la aparición de nuevas tecnologías agrava su
situación, ya que agrega<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>una<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>carencia<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">
</span>más,<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>que<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>se<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">
</span>traduce<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>en<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>una<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">
</span>merma<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>en<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>la<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">
</span>oportunidades<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>de<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>estas persona<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">
</span>s<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>a<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>la<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">
</span>hora<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>del<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>aprendizaje<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">
</span>,<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>así<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>como<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">
</span>la<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>de<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>encontrar<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">
</span>un<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>puesto<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>de<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">
</span>trabajo, agrandándose esta brecha más en las personas que se encuentran
en prisión.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 10pt;">
<span style="font-family: Calibri;">Cuando una persona entra en prisión sufre según Manzanos
(1991:106-124), una transformación que se realiza en cinco etapas:</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 10pt;">
<span style="font-family: Calibri;">a)<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Ruptura con el
mundo exterior. En el caso de una mujer agravada por que suele dejar hijos tras
de sí.<o:p></o:p></span></div>
<span style="font-family: Calibri;">b)<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Desadaptación
social y desidentificación personal.<o:p></o:p></span><br />
<span style="font-family: Calibri;">c)<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Adaptación al
medio carcelario.<o:p></o:p></span><br />
<span style="font-family: Calibri;">d)<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Desvinculación
familiar. Agravado si una mujer es trasladada a un centro exclusivo de mujeres
fuera de su provincia.<o:p></o:p></span><br />
<span style="font-family: Calibri;">e)<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Desarraigo social.
Con las mismas consecuencias que la anterior etapa.<o:p></o:p></span><br />
<br />
<div class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 10pt;">
<span style="font-family: Calibri;">Según Cabrera Cabrera (1998:95) ”La cárcel acaba siendo un
destino que abre sus puertas casi en exclusiva para atrapar los miembros de los
hogares pobres y excluidos”<o:p></o:p></span></div>
<span style="font-family: Calibri;">Para este autor los principales tipo de exclusión que pueden
llevar a una persona a la cárcel<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>son:<o:p></o:p></span><br />
<br />
<div class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 10pt;">
<span style="font-family: Calibri;">a)<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Laboral:<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Personas<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">
</span>que<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>nunca<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>han<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">
</span>trabajado<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>o<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>bien<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">
</span>han<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>trabajado<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>en<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">
</span>empleos manuales o poco cualificados.<o:p></o:p></span></div>
<span style="font-family: Calibri;">b)<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Económico: No sólo
están los más pobres, sino que además se le suma la falta de ingresos por parte
del interno/a , una carga más para la familia.<o:p></o:p></span><br />
<span style="font-family: Calibri;">c)<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Educativo:<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Es<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">
</span>significativo<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>el<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>número<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">
</span>de<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>internos/as<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>que<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">
</span>tienen<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>estudios<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>o<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>no
han terminado sus estudios primarios.<o:p></o:p></span><br />
<span style="font-family: Calibri;">d)<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Salud:<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Aparte<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">
</span>del<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>gran<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>número<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">
</span>de<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>internos/as<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>con<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">
</span>enfermedades<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>infecto
contagiosas,<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>las<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>condiciones<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">
</span>higiénicas<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>de<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>las<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">
</span>prisiones<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>no<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>son<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">
</span>las<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>más adecuadas.<o:p></o:p></span><br />
<span style="font-family: Calibri;">Para terminar este apartado citaremos a Smith<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>y<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">
</span>Stewart<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>(1996:106) “La prisión
es<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>la forma más categórica de exclusión
social”.<o:p></o:p></span><br />
<br />
<div class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 10pt;">
<span style="font-family: Calibri;">BIBLIOGRAFIA:<o:p></o:p></span></div>
<span style="font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%;"><span style="font-family: Calibri;">Ser mujer potencia
la exclusión social. Fundación Atenea.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">
</span>Http://fundacionatenea.org/?p=2879.<o:p></o:p></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%;"><span style="font-family: Calibri;"></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%;"><span style="font-family: Calibri;">CABRERA
CABRERA , Pedro José. Artículo Cárcel y Exclusión. Revista del Ministerio de
Trabajo y Asuntos <o:p></o:p></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%;"><span style="font-family: Calibri;">Sociales. nº
35.1998 Año 2002.pp. 83-120<o:p></o:p></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%;"><span style="font-family: Calibri;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"></span></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%;"><span style="font-family: Calibri;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>JULIANO Dolores Delito y pecado .La
transgresión en femenino. Universidad de Barcelona.<o:p></o:p></span></span><br />
<br />
<div class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 10pt;">
<span style="font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%;"><span style="font-family: Calibri;">MANZANOSBILBAO,
César (1991).Cárcel y marginación social. Tercera Prensa S.A., San Sebastián.<o:p></o:p></span></span></div>
<br />
<div class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 10pt;">
<span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: EN-US;"><span style="font-family: Calibri;">SMITH, David and John Stewart “probation and social
exclusion.” Social Policy and Administration 31 </span></span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: EN-US;"><span style="font-family: Calibri;">(1997)<o:p></o:p></span></span></div>
<br />
<div class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 10pt;">
<span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: EN-US;"><o:p><span style="font-family: Calibri;"> </span></o:p></span></div>
FRANCISCO MORENO BELTRANhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/13662914901557675317noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-4649716913898665287.post-67748951463671227702013-11-25T12:35:00.003+01:002013-11-25T12:39:49.459+01:00LA MUJERES EN PRISIÓN y EXCLUSIÓN SOCIAL.<br />
<div class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 10pt;">
<b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-family: Calibri;">Con este comienzo una
serie de artículos en la que analizaremos la estancia de las mujeres en prisión
de una forma teórica , viendo la evolución de la mujer en la historia penitenciaría
y por último presentare un estudio de la situación de las mujeres en una prisión
española en este caso, la prisión del Acebuche, realizado por mi en el mes de mayo de
este año (2013). <span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span><o:p></o:p></span></b></div>
FRANCISCO MORENO BELTRANhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/13662914901557675317noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-4649716913898665287.post-43710396990774400872013-08-01T08:37:00.000+02:002013-08-01T08:39:01.997+02:00El lazo entre IBM y LINUX se hace cada vez más fuerte.<div class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt;">
La relación entre IBM y Linux , se hace cada vez más estrecha , al
lanzar un nuevo sistema Power Linux para análitica y cloud computer.<o:p></o:p></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt;">
Los sistemas Power de IBM , proporcionan un alto rendimiento al
diseñar una arquitectura con un conjunto de instrucciones RISC.<span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><!--[if !supportFootnotes]--><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="font-family: "Calibri","sans-serif"; font-size: 11.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: ES; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;"><a href="file:///C:/Users/Usuario/Documents/ARTICULO%20IBM.docx#_ftn1" name="_ftnref1" title="">[1]</a>, </span></span></span>entiendiendo también por
POWER, una serie de familias de procesadores de IBM , que con este conjunto de instrucciones se usan como CPU principal en servidores IBM.</div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt;">
<o:p></o:p></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt;">
Si este sistema lo unimos al sistema operativo de gestión de código abierto
LINUX, obtenemos un sistema que podemos personalizar y utilizar para gestionar
grandes cantidades de datos de forma mucho más eficiente y sin utilizar un hardware
adicional, mejorando sustancialmente la confiabilidad y disponibilidad de
entornos de sistema operativos basados en LINUX , así se consigue también un
mayor apoyo en las zonas críticas de estos entorno LINUX, tanto en los entornos de 32 bits o 64 bits.<o:p></o:p></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt;">
Además estos sistemas incluyen Power VM, que son soluciones de virtualización de capacidad industrial que crean una
infraestructura dinámica , reducen costes , gestionan riesgo y mejoran los
niveles de servicio.<o:p></o:p></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt;">
En Abril de 2012 IBM , lanza dos sistemas apoyados en LINUX , IBM
POWER 7R1 y el IBM POWER 7R2 , para big data analytics , aplicaciones en
la industria e infraestructuras de código abierto que incluyen servidores web,
correo electrónico y aplicaciones para
los medios de comunicación social.<a href="file:///C:/Users/Usuario/Documents/ARTICULO%20IBM.docx#_ftn2" name="_ftnref2" title=""><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><!--[if !supportFootnotes]--><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="font-family: "Calibri","sans-serif"; font-size: 11.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: ES; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;">[2]</span></span><!--[endif]--></span></a><o:p></o:p></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt;">
Actualmente el nuevo servidor , que ha presentado IBM , Power Linux
7R4, incluye la solución de computación cognitiva WATSON IBM, esta tecnología que
se conoce como DeppQA, procesa </div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt;">
contenidos y extrae información para aprender por si mismo y tomar decisiones según el
nivel de confianza que tenga. Este sistema utiliza Cognos Business Intelligence, además de software de base de datos Enterprise DB, gestionadas
por Power Linux.</div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt;">
<o:p></o:p></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt;">
Las Administraciones públicas y empresas particulares de distintos
sectores, pueden conseguir gracias a estos sistemas , llegar a ser más
competitivas , al obtener de forma más rápida conocimiento de valor de la
información que gestiona.<o:p></o:p></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt;">
<br />
<u><b>Bibliografia</b></u></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br />
http://www.lawebdelprogramador.com/noticias/3442/IBM_lanza_un_nuevo_sistema_PowerLinux_para_analitica_y_cloud_computing.html<o:p></o:p></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/PowerLinux">http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/PowerLinux</a><o:p></o:p></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<a href="http://www.muycomputerpro.com/2011/01/14/ibm-watson-superordenador-capaz-de-entender-y-responder-preguntas/">http://www.muycomputerpro.com/2011/01/14/ibm-watson-superordenador-capaz-de-entender-y-responder-preguntas/</a><o:p></o:p></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<a href="http://www-03.ibm.com/systems/es/power/software/virtualization/"><span style="color: blue;">http://www-03.ibm.com/systems/es/power/software/virtualization/</span></a><o:p></o:p></div>
<br />
<div>
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<hr align="left" size="1" width="33%" />
<!--[endif]-->
<br />
<div id="ftn1">
<div class="MsoFootnoteText">
<a href="file:///C:/Users/Usuario/Documents/ARTICULO%20IBM.docx#_ftnref1" name="_ftn1" title=""><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><!--[if !supportFootnotes]--><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="font-family: "Calibri","sans-serif"; font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: ES; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;">[1]</span></span><!--[endif]--></span></a> <span style="font-size: 11.0pt;"><a href="http://www.azc.uam.mx/publicaciones/enlinea2/num1/1-2.htm"><span style="color: blue;">http://www.azc.uam.mx/publicaciones/enlinea2/num1/1-2.htm</span></a></span><o:p></o:p></div>
</div>
<div id="ftn2">
<div class="MsoFootnoteText">
<a href="file:///C:/Users/Usuario/Documents/ARTICULO%20IBM.docx#_ftnref2" name="_ftn2" title=""><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><!--[if !supportFootnotes]--><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="font-family: "Calibri","sans-serif"; font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: ES; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;">[2]</span></span><!--[endif]--></span></a> Nas
oferta de PowerLinux de IBM distribuido MidMarketLinux.CIO Insight 25/04/2012.<o:p></o:p></div>
</div>
</div>
FRANCISCO MORENO BELTRANhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/13662914901557675317noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-4649716913898665287.post-64722618647333577412013-07-28T14:53:00.000+02:002013-07-28T16:21:37.251+02:00Cuidado con los ataques informáticos en verano<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="font-family: Times, Times New Roman, serif;">Durante las vacaciones , nos llevamos nuestros dispositivos electrónicos
con nosotros , para estar en contacto con nuestros amigos y familiares , a través
de las redes sociales.<o:p></o:p></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="font-family: Times, Times New Roman, serif;">Al estar fuera de casa y ahorrar un poco de dinero nos conectamos
a redes WIFI gratuitas existentes en centros comerciales, cafeterías,
aeropuertos, estaciones de tren , etc..<o:p></o:p></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="font-family: Times, Times New Roman, serif;">Al conectarnos a estas redes inalámbricas gratuitas,
facilitamos los ataques de piratas informáticos , que utilizan una estrategia denominada man-in-the-middle<a href="file:///C:/Users/Usuario/Documents/Durante%20las%20Vacaciones%20seguridad.doc#_ftn1" name="_ftnref1" title=""><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><!--[if !supportFootnotes]--><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="font-size: 11pt; line-height: 115%;">[1]</span></span><!--[endif]--></span></a> , también llamado JANUS, donde el atacante adquiere la capacidad de
leer , insertar ,y modificar a voluntad , los mensajes entre dos partes sin que
ninguna de ellas conozca que el enlace entre ellos ha sido violado.<o:p></o:p></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="font-family: Times, Times New Roman, serif;">La mejor opción para evitar este ataque es utilizar una red
privada virtual (VPN), que crea un túnel seguro entre dos puntos finales. Todos
los datos dentro de él están codificados, y sólo los dos extremos de la VPN
pueden leer la información, y si alguien intercepta esta comunicación sólo vera
unos datos codificados e inconexos.<o:p></o:p></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="font-family: Times, Times New Roman, serif;">Otro consejo importante es utilizar correo electrónico basado
en la Web ya que utiliza una cuenta de correo electrónico POP3 desde su ISP[2] o
algún otro proveedor de correo , los datos transmitidos en un texto claro
pueden ser interceptados o leídos por alguien.<o:p></o:p></span></div>
<span style="font-family: Times, Times New Roman, serif;"><span style="font-size: 11pt; line-height: 115%;">Deberá
de limitar su actividad mientras está conectado a un red pública inalámbrica y
acceda sólo a sitios web con certificados digitales y establecer conexiones
seguras y codificadas utilizando SSL, que se muestran con un candado cerrado y
una URL , </span>que comience por "https:"<a href="file:///C:/Users/Usuario/Documents/Durante%20las%20Vacaciones%20seguridad.doc#_ftn1" name="_ftnref1" title=""><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="font-size: 11pt; line-height: 115%;">[3]</span></span></span></a></span><br />
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="font-family: Times, Times New Roman, serif;"><o:p></o:p></span></div>
<div>
<!--[if !supportFootnotes]-->http://www.lawebdelprogramador.com/noticias/3439/Los_peligros_de_las_redes_Wi-Fi_gratuitas_en_vacaciones.html<br />
<hr align="left" size="1" width="33%" />
<!--[endif]-->
<br />
<div id="ftn1">
<div class="MsoFootnoteText">
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div>
<!--[endif]-->
<br />
<div id="ftn1">
<div class="MsoFootnoteText">
<span style="font-size: x-small;"><a href="file:///C:/Users/Usuario/Documents/Durante%20las%20Vacaciones%20seguridad.doc#_ftnref1" name="_ftn1" title=""><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><!--[if !supportFootnotes]--><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="font-family: Calibri, sans-serif; line-height: 115%;">[1]</span></span><!--[endif]--></span></a><a href="http://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ataque_Man-in-the-middle">http://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ataque_Man-in-the-middle</a>
<o:p></o:p></span></div>
<div class="MsoFootnoteText">
<span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="font-family: Calibri, sans-serif; line-height: 115%;"><span style="font-size: x-small;">[2] Empresa que brinda conexión a internet</span></span></span></span></div>
<div class="MsoFootnoteText">
<span style="font-size: x-small;"><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><!--[if !supportFootnotes]--><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="font-family: Calibri, sans-serif; line-height: 115%;">[3]</span></span><!--[endif]--></span> Manual imprescindible de Protección
del PC y seguridad en Internet. Tom Bradley y Harlan Carvey <o:p></o:p></span></div>
<div class="MsoFootnoteText">
</div>
<div class="MsoFootnoteText">
<span style="font-size: x-small;">pag 169-168.Ediciones Anaya Multimedia 2008.</span><o:p></o:p></div>
</div>
</div>
FRANCISCO MORENO BELTRANhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/13662914901557675317noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-4649716913898665287.post-65757700180834356912013-07-11T23:01:00.000+02:002013-07-11T23:04:36.559+02:00Intel construye el ordenador más potente del mundo.<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 18px;">El súper ordenador más potente del mundo está construido con Tecnología Intel.<o:p></o:p></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 18px;">Este sistema llamado “Milky Way 2” , esta formado por 48.000 coprocesadores Intel Xeon Phi y 32.000 procesadores Intel Xeon con un rendimiento de 54,9 peta Flops (54.900 billones de operaciones de coma flotante por segundo).<o:p></o:p></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 18px;">Intel esta ya desarrollando la segunda generación de productos Intel Xeon Phi llamados “Knights Landing” mejorando la eficiencia energética y el rendimiento de los superordenadores de todo el mundo.<o:p></o:p></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 18px;"><br /></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="font-family: Times New Roman, serif; font-size: small;"><span style="line-height: 18px;">*Coma flotante (floating point) , es una forma de notación científica usada en CPU (Unidad Central de Procesamiento , también llamado procesador) , GPU (Unidad de Procesamiento </span><span style="line-height: 18px;">Gráfico</span><span style="line-height: 18px;"> o coprocesador dedicado a la representación de gráficos y matemáticos), FPU(Unidad de coma flotante floating point unit, coprocesador dedicado a operaciones </span></span><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, serif;"><span style="line-height: 18px;">matemáticas</span></span><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, serif; font-size: small;"><span style="line-height: 18px;">).<o:p></o:p></span></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 18px;"><br /></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="font-family: Times New Roman, serif; font-size: small;"><span style="line-height: 18px;">*Flops, es una unidad de rendimiento de coma flotante, cuya referencia estándar debe de ser establecida para todos los computadores de interés, uno de ellos es el estándar LINDPACK (Desarrollado en el Argone National Laboratory por John Dongarra en 1976, es un test que realiza esencialmente cálculos con matrices y por ello es muy fácil de </span></span><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, serif;"><span style="line-height: 18px;">paralelar</span></span><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, serif; font-size: small;"><span style="line-height: 18px;"> por lo que se utiliza para medir la eficiencia de lso sistemas multiprocesador).<o:p></o:p></span></span></div>
<br />
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 18px;"><br /></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 18px;"><a href="http://www.lawebdelprogramador.com/noticias/3427/Intel_Espaa%EF%BF%BDa_Intel_en_el_corazon_del_superordenador_mas_potente_del_mundo.html">http://www.lawebdelprogramador.com/noticias/3427/Intel_Espaa%EF%BF%BDa_Intel_en_el_corazon_del_superordenador_mas_potente_del_mundo.html</a></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
*Wikipedia</div>
FRANCISCO MORENO BELTRANhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/13662914901557675317noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-4649716913898665287.post-68678425490247290002013-01-24T20:55:00.000+01:002013-01-24T20:55:09.509+01:00<br />
<div class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt;">
<b>Intel le desea al Profesor
Stephen Hawking un “Feliz Cumpleaños”.<o:p></o:p></b></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt;">
Intel le entregó al profesor
Stephen Hawking una oblea de de sílice
de 300 mm, que se utiliza para la producción de en masa de los chips de Intel ,
con la impresión cientos de veces de la frase </div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt;">
“Happy Birthday ,Stephen Hawking” (Feliz
Cumpleaños ,Stephen Hawking).<o:p></o:p></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt;">
Stephen William Hawking , físico y cosmólogo , nació en Oxford
el 8 de Enero de 1942,</div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt;">
Hawking padece una enfermedad motoneural que le ha dejado con el paso de los años , casi
completamente paralitico teniéndose que comunicar a través de un aparato generador de la voz.<o:p></o:p></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt;">
Hawking ha contraído dos veces matrimonio
y como fruto de ello tiene tres hijos.<o:p></o:p></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt;">
Sus trabajos más importantes están relacionados con los teoremas
espacio temporales y la predicción teórica de que los agujeros negros emitieran
radiación (radiación de Hawking). Ha alcanzado éxitos de ventas con sus
trabajos divulgativos de la ciencia.<o:p></o:p></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt;">
Miembro de varias academias científicas
internacionales y en posesión de una docena de doctorados "honoris causa" ,de las
más importantes universidades del mundo, además de ser distinguido con varios
premios de carácter internacionales ,
como por ejemplo El Príncipe de Asturias de la Concordia.<o:p></o:p></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt;">
Es un ejemplo de superación personal , luchando día a día contra su
enfermedad intentando vencerla.<o:p></o:p></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<a href="http://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stephen_Hawking">http://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stephen_Hawking</a><o:p></o:p></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<a href="http://www.lawebdelprogramador.com/noticias/3268/Intel_le_desea_al_profesor_Stephen_Hawking__un_%22Feliz_cumpleaa%EF%BF%BDos%22_microscopico.html">http://www.lawebdelprogramador.com/noticias/3268/Intel_le_desea_al_profesor_Stephen_Hawking__un_%22Feliz_cumpleaa%EF%BF%BDos%22_microscopico.html</a><o:p></o:p></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
FRANCISCO MORENO BELTRANhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/13662914901557675317noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-4649716913898665287.post-10511325285509186942013-01-23T11:37:00.000+01:002013-01-23T11:37:45.691+01:00Microsoft ayuda a reducir la brecha digital en países en vías de desarrollo .<br />
<div class="MsoNormal">
Microsoft , mediante la inversión de 75 millones de dólares
, ayudara a que profesores y alumnos tengan acceso a la formación de nuevas a
la formación de nuevas tecnologías.<o:p></o:p></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
Esta iniciativa fue anunciada en el Foro Global de Partners
in Learning 2012 celebrado en Praga
desde los días 28 de noviembre al 3 de diciembre de 2012.<o:p></o:p></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
Hay que tener en cuenta que paralelamente a la situación de
exclusión social que se encuentran muchas personas , éstas también sufren paralelamente la denominada
brecha social , que reduce mucho más las oportunidades estas personas de formar
parte de una sociedad , de la nunca han formado parte o de aquellos que la han
abandonado por diversos motivos.<o:p></o:p></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
Desde que empezó la actual crisis , han aumentado las familias
que no pueden acceder a la sociedad de la información y el conocimiento,
mientras que los dispositivos para acceder a esta sociedad , avanzan tecnológicamente de tal guisa que cuando ya dominamos un dispositivo, aparece
otro que deja al anterior obsoleto en periodos muy cortos de tiempo.<o:p></o:p></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
Esto trae como consecuencia que las oportunidades para formación y obtener un medio de vida se van reduciendo teniendo
acceso a estas , aquellas personas que económicamente, pueden mantener el ritmo
de actualización que la tecnología nos impone , como consecuencia de esto, la brecha digital aumenta de forma exponencial , cada vez que se produce una
novedad tecnológica .<o:p></o:p></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
Por ello todas las iniciativas que se tomen para reducir
esta brecha son bienvenidas , comentar que esta iniciativa forma parte de
Microsoft YouthSpark , que tiene objetivo crea oportunidades para más de 300
millones de jóvenes en más de 100 países en tres años.<o:p></o:p></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
http://www.lawebdelprogramador.com/noticias/3265/Microsoft_invertira_75_millones_de_dolares_en_educacion_en_paises_en_vias_de_desarrollo.html<o:p></o:p></div>
FRANCISCO MORENO BELTRANhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/13662914901557675317noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-4649716913898665287.post-12074057584308254862013-01-18T10:03:00.000+01:002013-01-18T10:03:03.743+01:00<br />
<div class="MsoNormal">
<b><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;">OCTUBRE
ROJO, UN CIBER ATAQUE GLOBAL.<o:p></o:p></span></b></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
Una campaña de ataques informáticos que pretenden poner en jaque a los gobiernos de Asia Central y países del antiguo bloque soviético , pero que también afecta a Europa Occidental. <br /><br />Este ataque va dirigido va principalmente a recoger datos sensibles de la inteligencia de estos países, así como accesos a sistemas sensibles de ordenadores , dispositivos portátiles personales y equipos en red. <br /><br />Este ataque que está todavía vigente y se desarrolla de desde 2007, fue detectado por la empresa de análisis de seguridad informática, Kaspersky Lab, en Octubre de 2012 , después de detectar una serie de ataques contra redes informáticas internacionales. <br /><br />Los piratas informáticos crearon más de 60 nombres de dominio y están hospedados en servidores de varios países entre ellos Alemania y Rusia. <br /><br /> <br /><br />http://www.lawebdelprogramador.com/noticias/3262/Kaspersky_Lab_identifica_Octubre_Rojo:_nueva_campaa%EF%BF%BDa_de_ciberespionaje_avanzado_a_gran_escala,_dirigido_a_organismos_diplomaticos_y_gobierno_de_todo_el_mundo.htmlFRANCISCO MORENO BELTRANhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/13662914901557675317noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-4649716913898665287.post-75519379848169456542012-08-30T01:28:00.001+02:002012-08-30T01:28:46.681+02:00ROMPER LA BRECHA DIGITAL: Vídeos<a href="http://romperlabrechadigital.blogspot.com/p/videos.html?spref=bl">ROMPER LA BRECHA DIGITAL: Vídeos</a>: En este video, vamos a ofrecer unas someras definiciones de Linux y Ubuntu , así como la descarga de este último. PELICULA LINUX UBUNT...FRANCISCO MORENO BELTRANhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/13662914901557675317noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-4649716913898665287.post-62446190019436764162012-08-29T13:45:00.000+02:002012-08-29T13:45:28.878+02:00Linux y Ubuntu y exclusión social<!--[if gte mso 9]><xml>
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En estos tiempos <span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>de
crisis<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>y de exclusión social que
intentamos ahorrar en todo , la brecha digital se agranda por el precio de los
computadores y los programas de software tenemos una solución ,que lleva muchos
años funcionando y sin embargo no se le da la debida importancia. Estamos
hablando de las distribuciones basadas en Linux, y concretamente <span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>de Ubuntu.</div>
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Normalmente cuando compramos un computador nuevo ya viene
incorporado el sistema operativo Windows en cualquiera de sus versiones y por
esto se paga un sobre precio.</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
Si necesitamos un programa de tratamiento de textos, para
visionar videos o para realizar cualquier otra actividad, deberemos de
comprarlo o <span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>piratearlos, actividad que
se realiza normalmente sin tener en cuenta las consecuencias :</div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpFirst" style="margin-left: 38.25pt; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l0 level1 lfo1; text-indent: -18.0pt;">
<span style="font-family: Symbol; mso-bidi-font-family: Symbol; mso-fareast-font-family: Symbol;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">·<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span>Sociales: perdidas de puestos de trabajo, cierre
de empresas y por tanto mas paro y mayor exclusión social.</div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="margin-left: 38.25pt; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l0 level1 lfo1; text-indent: -18.0pt;">
<span style="font-family: Symbol; mso-bidi-font-family: Symbol; mso-fareast-font-family: Symbol;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">·<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span>De seguridad para nuestro computador : La
descargas de programas pirateados suelen </div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="margin-left: 38.25pt; mso-add-space: auto;">
traer unos invitados indeseados : virus, <span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>troyanos , bombas lógicas etc.. , que pueden
producir desde una perdida en la capacidad de memoria del computador<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>hasta destruir el hardware de la computadora
, pasando por la adquisición maliciosamente de información personal y bancaria
o la suplantación de nuestra personalidad.</div>
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<br /></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="margin-left: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto;">
Cuando
la sociedad se encuentra en plena ebullición, cuestionándose el sistema político
y económico, ¿porque no examinamos también y ponemos en cuestión los sistemas
de información de redes y acceso a los mismos?.</div>
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<br /></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="margin-left: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto;">
Creando
un debate y adquiriendo hábitos sobre estos temas y de este modo <span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>evitar que como siempre las grandes
multinacionales de la información dirijan la rede de redes .</div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="margin-left: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpLast" style="margin-left: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto;">
Pretendo
mediante este articulo y un video sobre Linux y Ubuntu, muestro que hay vida después
de Windows y la informática aparte de un vehículo, a través de la que obtenemos
información<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>, es también <span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>una fuente del pensamiento y de formas de
vivir solidariamente.</div>
FRANCISCO MORENO BELTRANhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/13662914901557675317noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-4649716913898665287.post-46489975807913309972012-08-04T11:54:00.003+02:002012-08-04T11:54:37.973+02:00Bibliografia de los artículos de exclsión social en al prisión<br />
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<span style="font-family: "Bodoni MT","serif"; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">Cabrera</span><span style="font-family: "Bodoni MT","serif"; mso-bidi-font-family: "Bodoni MT"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Bodoni MT";"> </span><span style="font-family: "Bodoni MT","serif";">Cabrera,</span><span style="font-family: "Bodoni MT","serif"; mso-bidi-font-family: "Bodoni MT"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Bodoni MT";"> </span><span style="font-family: "Bodoni MT","serif";">Pedro</span><span style="font-family: "Bodoni MT","serif"; mso-bidi-font-family: "Bodoni MT"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Bodoni MT";"> </span><span style="font-family: "Bodoni MT","serif";">José.</span><span style="font-family: "Bodoni MT","serif"; mso-bidi-font-family: "Bodoni MT"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Bodoni MT";"> </span><i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;"><span style="font-family: "Bodoni MT","serif"; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">Artículo</span></i><i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;"><span style="font-family: "Bodoni MT","serif"; mso-bidi-font-family: "Bodoni MT"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Bodoni MT";"> </span></i><i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;"><span style="font-family: "Bodoni MT","serif";">Cárcel</span></i><i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;"><span style="font-family: "Bodoni MT","serif"; mso-bidi-font-family: "Bodoni MT"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Bodoni MT";"> </span></i><i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;"><span style="font-family: "Bodoni MT","serif";">y</span></i><i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;"><span style="font-family: "Bodoni MT","serif"; mso-bidi-font-family: "Bodoni MT"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Bodoni MT";"> </span></i><i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;"><span style="font-family: "Bodoni MT","serif";">Exclusión</span></i><i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;"><span style="font-family: "Bodoni MT","serif"; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">.</span></i><i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;"><span style="font-family: "Bodoni MT","serif"; mso-bidi-font-family: "Bodoni MT"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Bodoni MT";"> </span></i><i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;"><span style="font-family: "Bodoni MT","serif";">Revista</span></i><i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;"><span style="font-family: "Bodoni MT","serif"; mso-bidi-font-family: "Bodoni MT"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Bodoni MT";"> </span></i><i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;"><span style="font-family: "Bodoni MT","serif";">del</span></i><i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;"><span style="font-family: "Bodoni MT","serif"; mso-bidi-font-family: "Bodoni MT"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Bodoni MT";"> </span></i><i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;"><span style="font-family: "Bodoni MT","serif";">Ministerio</span></i><i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;"><span style="font-family: "Bodoni MT","serif"; mso-bidi-font-family: "Bodoni MT"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Bodoni MT";"> </span></i><i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;"><span style="font-family: "Bodoni MT","serif";">de</span></i><i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;"><span style="font-family: "Bodoni MT","serif"; mso-bidi-font-family: "Bodoni MT"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Bodoni MT";"> </span></i></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 35.45pt;">
<i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;"><span style="font-family: "Bodoni MT","serif"; mso-bidi-font-family: "Bodoni MT"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Bodoni MT";"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">
</span></span></i><i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;"><span style="font-family: "Bodoni MT","serif"; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">Trabajo</span></i><i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;"><span style="font-family: "Bodoni MT","serif"; mso-bidi-font-family: "Bodoni MT"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Bodoni MT";"> </span></i><i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;"><span style="font-family: "Bodoni MT","serif";">y</span></i><i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;"><span style="font-family: "Bodoni MT","serif"; mso-bidi-font-family: "Bodoni MT"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Bodoni MT";"> </span></i><i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;"><span style="font-family: "Bodoni MT","serif";">Asuntos</span></i><i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;"><span style="font-family: "Bodoni MT","serif"; mso-bidi-font-family: "Bodoni MT"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Bodoni MT";"> </span></i><i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;"><span style="font-family: "Bodoni MT","serif";">Sociales.</span></i><span style="font-family: "Bodoni MT","serif"; mso-bidi-font-family: "Bodoni MT"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Bodoni MT";"> </span><span style="font-family: "Bodoni MT","serif";">Año</span><span style="font-family: "Bodoni MT","serif"; mso-bidi-font-family: "Bodoni MT"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Bodoni MT";"> </span><span style="font-family: "Bodoni MT","serif";">2002</span><span style="font-family: "Bodoni MT","serif"; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">.pp.</span><span style="font-family: "Bodoni MT","serif"; mso-bidi-font-family: "Bodoni MT"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Bodoni MT";"> </span><span style="font-family: "Bodoni MT","serif";">83-120</span></div>
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<span style="font-family: "Bodoni MT","serif"; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">Informe</span><span style="font-family: "Bodoni MT","serif"; mso-bidi-font-family: "Bodoni MT"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Bodoni MT";"> </span><span style="font-family: "Bodoni MT","serif";">sobre</span><span style="font-family: "Bodoni MT","serif"; mso-bidi-font-family: "Bodoni MT"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Bodoni MT";"> </span><span style="font-family: "Bodoni MT","serif";">la</span><span style="font-family: "Bodoni MT","serif"; mso-bidi-font-family: "Bodoni MT"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Bodoni MT";"> </span><span style="font-family: "Bodoni MT","serif";">asistencia</span><span style="font-family: "Bodoni MT","serif"; mso-bidi-font-family: "Bodoni MT"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Bodoni MT";"> </span><span style="font-family: "Bodoni MT","serif";">sanitaria</span><span style="font-family: "Bodoni MT","serif"; mso-bidi-font-family: "Bodoni MT"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Bodoni MT";"> </span><span style="font-family: "Bodoni MT","serif";">de</span><span style="font-family: "Bodoni MT","serif"; mso-bidi-font-family: "Bodoni MT"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Bodoni MT";"> </span><span style="font-family: "Bodoni MT","serif";">los</span><span style="font-family: "Bodoni MT","serif"; mso-bidi-font-family: "Bodoni MT"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Bodoni MT";"> </span><span style="font-family: "Bodoni MT","serif";">internos</span><span style="font-family: "Bodoni MT","serif"; mso-bidi-font-family: "Bodoni MT"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Bodoni MT";"> </span><span style="font-family: "Bodoni MT","serif";">elaborado</span><span style="font-family: "Bodoni MT","serif"; mso-bidi-font-family: "Bodoni MT"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Bodoni MT";"> </span><span style="font-family: "Bodoni MT","serif";">por</span><span style="font-family: "Bodoni MT","serif"; mso-bidi-font-family: "Bodoni MT"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Bodoni MT";"> </span><span style="font-family: "Bodoni MT","serif";">un</span><span style="font-family: "Bodoni MT","serif"; mso-bidi-font-family: "Bodoni MT"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Bodoni MT";"> </span><span style="font-family: "Bodoni MT","serif";">grupo</span><span style="font-family: "Bodoni MT","serif"; mso-bidi-font-family: "Bodoni MT"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Bodoni MT";"> </span><span style="font-family: "Bodoni MT","serif";">de</span><span style="font-family: "Bodoni MT","serif"; mso-bidi-font-family: "Bodoni MT"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Bodoni MT";"> </span></div>
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<span style="font-family: "Bodoni MT","serif"; mso-bidi-font-family: "Bodoni MT"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Bodoni MT";"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span></span><span style="font-family: "Bodoni MT","serif";">facultativos</span><span style="font-family: "Bodoni MT","serif"; mso-bidi-font-family: "Bodoni MT"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Bodoni MT";"> </span><span style="font-family: "Bodoni MT","serif";">de</span><span style="font-family: "Bodoni MT","serif"; mso-bidi-font-family: "Bodoni MT"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Bodoni MT";"> </span><span style="font-family: "Bodoni MT","serif";">centros</span><span style="font-family: "Bodoni MT","serif"; mso-bidi-font-family: "Bodoni MT"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Bodoni MT";"> </span><span style="font-family: "Bodoni MT","serif";">penitenciarios</span><span style="font-family: "Bodoni MT","serif"; mso-bidi-font-family: "Bodoni MT"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Bodoni MT";"> </span><span style="font-family: "Bodoni MT","serif";">andaluces</span><span style="font-family: "Bodoni MT","serif"; mso-bidi-font-family: "Bodoni MT"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Bodoni MT";"> </span><span style="font-family: "Bodoni MT","serif";">que</span><span style="font-family: "Bodoni MT","serif"; mso-bidi-font-family: "Bodoni MT"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Bodoni MT";"> </span><span style="font-family: "Bodoni MT","serif";">constan</span><span style="font-family: "Bodoni MT","serif"; mso-bidi-font-family: "Bodoni MT"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Bodoni MT";"> </span><span style="font-family: "Bodoni MT","serif";">en</span><span style="font-family: "Bodoni MT","serif"; mso-bidi-font-family: "Bodoni MT"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Bodoni MT";"> </span><span style="font-family: "Bodoni MT","serif";">el</span><span style="font-family: "Bodoni MT","serif"; mso-bidi-font-family: "Bodoni MT"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Bodoni MT";"> </span><i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;"><span style="font-family: "Bodoni MT","serif"; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">Informe</span></i><i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;"><span style="font-family: "Bodoni MT","serif"; mso-bidi-font-family: "Bodoni MT"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Bodoni MT";"> </span></i><i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;"><span style="font-family: "Bodoni MT","serif";">del</span></i><i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;"><span style="font-family: "Bodoni MT","serif"; mso-bidi-font-family: "Bodoni MT"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Bodoni MT";"> </span></i><i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;"><span style="font-family: "Bodoni MT","serif";">Defensor</span></i><i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;"><span style="font-family: "Bodoni MT","serif"; mso-bidi-font-family: "Bodoni MT"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Bodoni MT";"> </span></i></div>
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<i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;"><span style="font-family: "Bodoni MT","serif"; mso-bidi-font-family: "Bodoni MT"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Bodoni MT";"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">
</span></span></i><i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;"><span style="font-family: "Bodoni MT","serif";">del</span></i><i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;"><span style="font-family: "Bodoni MT","serif"; mso-bidi-font-family: "Bodoni MT"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Bodoni MT";"> </span></i><i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;"><span style="font-family: "Bodoni MT","serif";">Pueblo</span></i><i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;"><span style="font-family: "Bodoni MT","serif"; mso-bidi-font-family: "Bodoni MT"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Bodoni MT";"> </span></i><i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;"><span style="font-family: "Bodoni MT","serif";">Andaluz</span></i><i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;"><span style="font-family: "Bodoni MT","serif"; mso-bidi-font-family: "Bodoni MT"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Bodoni MT";"> </span></i><i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;"><span style="font-family: "Bodoni MT","serif";">de</span></i><i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;"><span style="font-family: "Bodoni MT","serif"; mso-bidi-font-family: "Bodoni MT"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Bodoni MT";"> </span></i><i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;"><span style="font-family: "Bodoni MT","serif";">1995.pág</span></i><i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;"><span style="font-family: "Bodoni MT","serif"; mso-bidi-font-family: "Bodoni MT"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Bodoni MT";"> </span></i><i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;"><span style="font-family: "Bodoni MT","serif";">17.</span></i></div>
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<span style="font-family: "Bodoni MT","serif"; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">Informe</span><span style="font-family: "Bodoni MT","serif"; mso-bidi-font-family: "Bodoni MT"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Bodoni MT";"> </span><i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;"><span style="font-family: "Bodoni MT","serif"; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">de</span></i><i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;"><span style="font-family: "Bodoni MT","serif"; mso-bidi-font-family: "Bodoni MT"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Bodoni MT";"> </span></i><i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;"><span style="font-family: "Bodoni MT","serif";">la</span></i><i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;"><span style="font-family: "Bodoni MT","serif"; mso-bidi-font-family: "Bodoni MT"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Bodoni MT";"> </span></i><i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;"><span style="font-family: "Bodoni MT","serif";">situación</span></i><i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;"><span style="font-family: "Bodoni MT","serif"; mso-bidi-font-family: "Bodoni MT"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Bodoni MT";"> </span></i><i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;"><span style="font-family: "Bodoni MT","serif";">de</span></i><i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;"><span style="font-family: "Bodoni MT","serif"; mso-bidi-font-family: "Bodoni MT"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Bodoni MT";"> </span></i><i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;"><span style="font-family: "Bodoni MT","serif";">los</span></i><i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;"><span style="font-family: "Bodoni MT","serif"; mso-bidi-font-family: "Bodoni MT"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Bodoni MT";"> </span></i><i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;"><span style="font-family: "Bodoni MT","serif";">enfermos</span></i><i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;"><span style="font-family: "Bodoni MT","serif"; mso-bidi-font-family: "Bodoni MT"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Bodoni MT";"> </span></i><i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;"><span style="font-family: "Bodoni MT","serif";">mentales</span></i><i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;"><span style="font-family: "Bodoni MT","serif"; mso-bidi-font-family: "Bodoni MT"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Bodoni MT";"> </span></i><i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;"><span style="font-family: "Bodoni MT","serif";">internados</span></i><i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;"><span style="font-family: "Bodoni MT","serif"; mso-bidi-font-family: "Bodoni MT"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Bodoni MT";"> </span></i><i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;"><span style="font-family: "Bodoni MT","serif";">en</span></i><i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;"><span style="font-family: "Bodoni MT","serif"; mso-bidi-font-family: "Bodoni MT"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Bodoni MT";"> </span></i><i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;"><span style="font-family: "Bodoni MT","serif";">centros</span></i><i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;"><span style="font-family: "Bodoni MT","serif"; mso-bidi-font-family: "Bodoni MT"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Bodoni MT";"> </span></i><i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;"><span style="font-family: "Bodoni MT","serif";">penitenciarios</span></i><i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;"><span style="font-family: "Bodoni MT","serif"; mso-bidi-font-family: "Bodoni MT"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Bodoni MT";"> </span></i></div>
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<i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;"><span style="font-family: "Bodoni MT","serif"; mso-bidi-font-family: "Bodoni MT"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Bodoni MT";"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">
</span></span></i><i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;"><span style="font-family: "Bodoni MT","serif";">andaluces</span></i><i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;"><span style="font-family: "Bodoni MT","serif"; mso-bidi-font-family: "Bodoni MT"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Bodoni MT";"> </span></i><i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;"><span style="font-family: "Bodoni MT","serif";">de</span></i><i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;"><span style="font-family: "Bodoni MT","serif"; mso-bidi-font-family: "Bodoni MT"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Bodoni MT";"> </span></i><i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;"><span style="font-family: "Bodoni MT","serif";">El</span></i><i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;"><span style="font-family: "Bodoni MT","serif"; mso-bidi-font-family: "Bodoni MT"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Bodoni MT";"> </span></i><i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;"><span style="font-family: "Bodoni MT","serif";">Defensor</span></i><i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;"><span style="font-family: "Bodoni MT","serif"; mso-bidi-font-family: "Bodoni MT"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Bodoni MT";"> </span></i><i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;"><span style="font-family: "Bodoni MT","serif";">del</span></i><i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;"><span style="font-family: "Bodoni MT","serif"; mso-bidi-font-family: "Bodoni MT"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Bodoni MT";"> </span></i><i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;"><span style="font-family: "Bodoni MT","serif";">Pueblo</span></i><i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;"><span style="font-family: "Bodoni MT","serif"; mso-bidi-font-family: "Bodoni MT"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Bodoni MT";"> </span></i><i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;"><span style="font-family: "Bodoni MT","serif";">Andaluz</span></i><i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;"><span style="font-family: "Bodoni MT","serif"; mso-bidi-font-family: "Bodoni MT"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Bodoni MT";"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span></span></i><i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;"><span style="font-family: "Bodoni MT","serif";">pág.60</span></i></div>
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<span style="font-family: "Bodoni MT","serif"; mso-bidi-font-family: "Bodoni MT"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Bodoni MT";">“</span><span style="font-family: "Bodoni MT","serif";">Lorennzana,L.,</span><span style="font-family: "Bodoni MT","serif"; mso-bidi-font-family: "Bodoni MT"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Bodoni MT";"> </span><span style="font-family: "Bodoni MT","serif";">Rubio,C.</span><span style="font-family: "Bodoni MT","serif"; mso-bidi-font-family: "Bodoni MT"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Bodoni MT";"> </span><span style="font-family: "Bodoni MT","serif";">i</span><span style="font-family: "Bodoni MT","serif"; mso-bidi-font-family: "Bodoni MT"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Bodoni MT";"> </span><span style="font-family: "Bodoni MT","serif";">Candel,</span><span style="font-family: "Bodoni MT","serif"; mso-bidi-font-family: "Bodoni MT"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Bodoni MT";"> </span><span style="font-family: "Bodoni MT","serif";">M.</span><span style="font-family: "Bodoni MT","serif"; mso-bidi-font-family: "Bodoni MT"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Bodoni MT";"> </span><span style="font-family: "Bodoni MT","serif";">,(2009).Unidad</span><span style="font-family: "Bodoni MT","serif"; mso-bidi-font-family: "Bodoni MT"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Bodoni MT";"> </span><span style="font-family: "Bodoni MT","serif";">de</span><span style="font-family: "Bodoni MT","serif"; mso-bidi-font-family: "Bodoni MT"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Bodoni MT";"> </span><span style="font-family: "Bodoni MT","serif";">madres:</span><span style="font-family: "Bodoni MT","serif"; mso-bidi-font-family: "Bodoni MT"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Bodoni MT";"> </span><span style="font-family: "Bodoni MT","serif";">una</span><span style="font-family: "Bodoni MT","serif"; mso-bidi-font-family: "Bodoni MT"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Bodoni MT";"> </span><span style="font-family: "Bodoni MT","serif";">experiencia</span><span style="font-family: "Bodoni MT","serif"; mso-bidi-font-family: "Bodoni MT"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Bodoni MT";"> </span></div>
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<span style="font-family: "Bodoni MT","serif"; mso-bidi-font-family: "Bodoni MT"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Bodoni MT";"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span></span><span style="font-family: "Bodoni MT","serif"; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">educativa</span><span style="font-family: "Bodoni MT","serif"; mso-bidi-font-family: "Bodoni MT"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Bodoni MT";"> </span><span style="font-family: "Bodoni MT","serif";">IN.</span><span style="font-family: "Bodoni MT","serif"; mso-bidi-font-family: "Bodoni MT"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Bodoni MT";"> </span><span style="font-family: "Bodoni MT","serif";">Revista</span><span style="font-family: "Bodoni MT","serif"; mso-bidi-font-family: "Bodoni MT"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Bodoni MT";"> </span><span style="font-family: "Bodoni MT","serif";">Electrónica</span><span style="font-family: "Bodoni MT","serif"; mso-bidi-font-family: "Bodoni MT"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Bodoni MT";"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span></span><span style="font-family: "Bodoni MT","serif";">dÍnvestigació</span><span style="font-family: "Bodoni MT","serif"; mso-bidi-font-family: "Bodoni MT"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Bodoni MT";"> </span><span style="font-family: "Bodoni MT","serif";">i</span><span style="font-family: "Bodoni MT","serif"; mso-bidi-font-family: "Bodoni MT"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Bodoni MT";"> </span><span style="font-family: "Bodoni MT","serif";">Innovació</span><span style="font-family: "Bodoni MT","serif"; mso-bidi-font-family: "Bodoni MT"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Bodoni MT";"> </span><span style="font-family: "Bodoni MT","serif";">Educativa</span><span style="font-family: "Bodoni MT","serif"; mso-bidi-font-family: "Bodoni MT"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Bodoni MT";"> </span><span style="font-family: "Bodoni MT","serif";">i</span><span style="font-family: "Bodoni MT","serif"; mso-bidi-font-family: "Bodoni MT"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Bodoni MT";"> </span></div>
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<span style="font-family: "Bodoni MT","serif"; mso-bidi-font-family: "Bodoni MT"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Bodoni MT";"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span></span><span style="font-family: "Bodoni MT","serif"; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">Socioeducativa,</span><span style="font-family: "Bodoni MT","serif"; mso-bidi-font-family: "Bodoni MT"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Bodoni MT";"> </span><span style="font-family: "Bodoni MT","serif";">V.</span><span style="font-family: "Bodoni MT","serif"; mso-bidi-font-family: "Bodoni MT"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Bodoni MT";"> </span><span style="font-family: "Bodoni MT","serif";">2</span><span style="font-family: "Bodoni MT","serif"; mso-bidi-font-family: "Bodoni MT"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Bodoni MT";"> </span><span style="font-family: "Bodoni MT","serif";">N.1,</span><span style="font-family: "Bodoni MT","serif"; mso-bidi-font-family: "Bodoni MT"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Bodoni MT";"> </span><span style="font-family: "Bodoni MT","serif";">pagines</span><span style="font-family: "Bodoni MT","serif"; mso-bidi-font-family: "Bodoni MT"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Bodoni MT";"> </span><span style="font-family: "Bodoni MT","serif";">47-56.</span><span style="font-family: "Bodoni MT","serif"; mso-bidi-font-family: "Bodoni MT"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Bodoni MT";"> </span><span style="font-family: "Bodoni MT","serif";">Consultando</span><span style="font-family: "Bodoni MT","serif"; mso-bidi-font-family: "Bodoni MT"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Bodoni MT";"> </span><span style="font-family: "Bodoni MT","serif";">en</span><span style="font-family: "Bodoni MT","serif"; mso-bidi-font-family: "Bodoni MT"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Bodoni MT";">“</span><span style="font-family: "Bodoni MT","serif";">http://www.in.ub.cat
/ pags/<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span></span></div>
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<span style="font-family: "Bodoni MT","serif";"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>volúmenes/vol2_num1/lorenzana-y-otros/index.html</span><span style="font-family: "Bodoni MT","serif"; mso-bidi-font-family: "Bodoni MT"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Bodoni MT";"> </span><span style="font-family: "Bodoni MT","serif";">en</span><span style="font-family: "Bodoni MT","serif"; mso-bidi-font-family: "Bodoni MT"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Bodoni MT";"> <span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span></span><span style="font-family: "Bodoni MT","serif";">18/05/2012.</span></div>
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<span style="font-family: "Bodoni MT","serif"; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">Manzanos</span><span style="font-family: "Bodoni MT","serif"; mso-bidi-font-family: "Bodoni MT"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Bodoni MT";"> </span><span style="font-family: "Bodoni MT","serif";">Bilbao,</span><span style="font-family: "Bodoni MT","serif"; mso-bidi-font-family: "Bodoni MT"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Bodoni MT";"> </span><span style="font-family: "Bodoni MT","serif";">Cesar</span><span style="font-family: "Bodoni MT","serif"; mso-bidi-font-family: "Bodoni MT"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Bodoni MT";"> </span><span style="font-family: "Bodoni MT","serif";">(1991).</span><span style="font-family: "Bodoni MT","serif"; mso-bidi-font-family: "Bodoni MT"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Bodoni MT";"> </span><i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;"><span style="font-family: "Bodoni MT","serif"; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">Cárcel</span></i><i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;"><span style="font-family: "Bodoni MT","serif"; mso-bidi-font-family: "Bodoni MT"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Bodoni MT";"> </span></i><i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;"><span style="font-family: "Bodoni MT","serif";">y</span></i><i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;"><span style="font-family: "Bodoni MT","serif"; mso-bidi-font-family: "Bodoni MT"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Bodoni MT";"> </span></i><i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;"><span style="font-family: "Bodoni MT","serif";">marginación</span></i><i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;"><span style="font-family: "Bodoni MT","serif"; mso-bidi-font-family: "Bodoni MT"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Bodoni MT";"> </span></i><i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;"><span style="font-family: "Bodoni MT","serif";">social.</span></i><i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;"><span style="font-family: "Bodoni MT","serif"; mso-bidi-font-family: "Bodoni MT"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Bodoni MT";"> </span></i><span style="font-family: "Bodoni MT","serif"; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">Tercera</span><span style="font-family: "Bodoni MT","serif"; mso-bidi-font-family: "Bodoni MT"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Bodoni MT";"> </span><span style="font-family: "Bodoni MT","serif";">prensa</span><span style="font-family: "Bodoni MT","serif"; mso-bidi-font-family: "Bodoni MT"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Bodoni MT";"> </span><span style="font-family: "Bodoni MT","serif";">S.A.</span><span style="font-family: "Bodoni MT","serif"; mso-bidi-font-family: "Bodoni MT"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Bodoni MT";"> </span><span style="font-family: "Bodoni MT","serif";">,</span><span style="font-family: "Bodoni MT","serif"; mso-bidi-font-family: "Bodoni MT"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Bodoni MT";"> </span></div>
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<span style="font-family: "Bodoni MT","serif"; mso-bidi-font-family: "Bodoni MT"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Bodoni MT";"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span></span><span style="font-family: "Bodoni MT","serif"; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">San</span><span style="font-family: "Bodoni MT","serif"; mso-bidi-font-family: "Bodoni MT"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Bodoni MT";"> </span><span style="font-family: "Bodoni MT","serif";">Sebastián.</span></div>
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<span style="font-family: "Bodoni MT","serif"; mso-bidi-font-family: "Bodoni MT"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Bodoni MT";"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span></span><span style="font-family: "Bodoni MT","serif"; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">-(1991)</span><span style="font-family: "Bodoni MT","serif"; mso-bidi-font-family: "Bodoni MT"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Bodoni MT";"> </span><span style="font-family: "Bodoni MT","serif";">.</span><i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;"><span style="font-family: "Bodoni MT","serif"; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">Contribución</span></i><i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;"><span style="font-family: "Bodoni MT","serif"; mso-bidi-font-family: "Bodoni MT"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Bodoni MT";"> </span></i><i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;"><span style="font-family: "Bodoni MT","serif";">del</span></i><i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;"><span style="font-family: "Bodoni MT","serif"; mso-bidi-font-family: "Bodoni MT"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Bodoni MT";"> </span></i><i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;"><span style="font-family: "Bodoni MT","serif";">sistema</span></i><i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;"><span style="font-family: "Bodoni MT","serif"; mso-bidi-font-family: "Bodoni MT"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Bodoni MT";"> </span></i><i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;"><span style="font-family: "Bodoni MT","serif";">carcelario</span></i><i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;"><span style="font-family: "Bodoni MT","serif"; mso-bidi-font-family: "Bodoni MT"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Bodoni MT";"> </span></i><i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;"><span style="font-family: "Bodoni MT","serif";">a</span></i><i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;"><span style="font-family: "Bodoni MT","serif"; mso-bidi-font-family: "Bodoni MT"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Bodoni MT";"> </span></i><i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;"><span style="font-family: "Bodoni MT","serif";">la</span></i><i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;"><span style="font-family: "Bodoni MT","serif"; mso-bidi-font-family: "Bodoni MT"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Bodoni MT";"> </span></i><i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;"><span style="font-family: "Bodoni MT","serif";">marginación</span></i><i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;"><span style="font-family: "Bodoni MT","serif"; mso-bidi-font-family: "Bodoni MT"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Bodoni MT";"> </span></i><i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;"><span style="font-family: "Bodoni MT","serif";">socio-económica</span></i><i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;"><span style="font-family: "Bodoni MT","serif"; mso-bidi-font-family: "Bodoni MT"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Bodoni MT";"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span></span></i><i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;"><span style="font-family: "Bodoni MT","serif";">familiar.</span></i></div>
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<span style="font-family: "Bodoni MT","serif"; mso-bidi-font-family: "Bodoni MT"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Bodoni MT";"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span></span><span style="font-family: "Bodoni MT","serif"; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">Universidad</span><span style="font-family: "Bodoni MT","serif"; mso-bidi-font-family: "Bodoni MT"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Bodoni MT";"> </span><span style="font-family: "Bodoni MT","serif";">de</span><span style="font-family: "Bodoni MT","serif"; mso-bidi-font-family: "Bodoni MT"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Bodoni MT";"> </span><span style="font-family: "Bodoni MT","serif";">Deusto.</span><span style="font-family: "Bodoni MT","serif"; mso-bidi-font-family: "Bodoni MT"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Bodoni MT";"> </span><span style="font-family: "Bodoni MT","serif";">Departamento</span><span style="font-family: "Bodoni MT","serif"; mso-bidi-font-family: "Bodoni MT"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Bodoni MT";"> </span><span style="font-family: "Bodoni MT","serif";">de</span><span style="font-family: "Bodoni MT","serif"; mso-bidi-font-family: "Bodoni MT"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Bodoni MT";"> </span><span style="font-family: "Bodoni MT","serif";">Publicaciones.</span><span style="font-family: "Bodoni MT","serif"; mso-bidi-font-family: "Bodoni MT"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Bodoni MT";"> </span><span style="font-family: "Bodoni MT","serif";">Bilbao.</span></div>
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<span style="font-family: "Bodoni MT","serif"; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">Rostaing,</span><span style="font-family: "Bodoni MT","serif"; mso-bidi-font-family: "Bodoni MT"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Bodoni MT";"> </span><span style="font-family: "Bodoni MT","serif";">Corine.</span><span style="font-family: "Bodoni MT","serif"; mso-bidi-font-family: "Bodoni MT"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Bodoni MT";"> </span><span style="font-family: "Bodoni MT","serif";">(1996).</span><span style="font-family: "Bodoni MT","serif"; mso-bidi-font-family: "Bodoni MT"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Bodoni MT";"> </span><i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;"><span style="font-family: "Bodoni MT","serif"; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">Les</span></i><i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;"><span style="font-family: "Bodoni MT","serif"; mso-bidi-font-family: "Bodoni MT"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Bodoni MT";"> </span></i><i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;"><span style="font-family: "Bodoni MT","serif";">détnus:</span></i><i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;"><span style="font-family: "Bodoni MT","serif"; mso-bidi-font-family: "Bodoni MT"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Bodoni MT";"> </span></i><i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;"><span style="font-family: "Bodoni MT","serif";">de</span></i><i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;"><span style="font-family: "Bodoni MT","serif"; mso-bidi-font-family: "Bodoni MT"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Bodoni MT";"> </span></i><i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;"><span style="font-family: "Bodoni MT","serif";">la</span></i><i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;"><span style="font-family: "Bodoni MT","serif"; mso-bidi-font-family: "Bodoni MT"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Bodoni MT";"> </span></i><i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;"><span style="font-family: "Bodoni MT","serif";">stigmatisation</span></i><i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;"><span style="font-family: "Bodoni MT","serif"; mso-bidi-font-family: "Bodoni MT"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Bodoni MT";"> </span></i><i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;"><span style="font-family: "Bodoni MT","serif";">á</span></i><i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;"><span style="font-family: "Bodoni MT","serif"; mso-bidi-font-family: "Bodoni MT"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Bodoni MT";"> </span></i><i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;"><span style="font-family: "Bodoni MT","serif";">la</span></i><i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;"><span style="font-family: "Bodoni MT","serif"; mso-bidi-font-family: "Bodoni MT"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Bodoni MT";"> </span></i><i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;"><span style="font-family: "Bodoni MT","serif";">négotianion</span></i><i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;"><span style="font-family: "Bodoni MT","serif"; mso-bidi-font-family: "Bodoni MT"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Bodoni MT";"> </span></i><i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;"><span style="font-family: "Bodoni MT","serif";">d</span></i><i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;"><span style="font-family: "Bodoni MT","serif"; mso-bidi-font-family: "Bodoni MT"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Bodoni MT";">’</span></i><i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;"><span style="font-family: "Bodoni MT","serif";">autres</span></i><i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;"><span style="font-family: "Bodoni MT","serif"; mso-bidi-font-family: "Bodoni MT"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Bodoni MT";"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span></span></i></div>
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<i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;"><span style="font-family: "Bodoni MT","serif"; mso-bidi-font-family: "Bodoni MT"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Bodoni MT";"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">
</span></span></i><i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;"><span style="font-family: "Bodoni MT","serif"; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">identites.</span></i><i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;"><span style="font-family: "Bodoni MT","serif"; mso-bidi-font-family: "Bodoni MT"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Bodoni MT";"> </span></i><span style="font-family: "Bodoni MT","serif"; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">En</span><span style="font-family: "Bodoni MT","serif"; mso-bidi-font-family: "Bodoni MT"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Bodoni MT";"> </span><i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;"><span style="font-family: "Bodoni MT","serif"; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">L´exclusion,l´etat</span></i><i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;"><span style="font-family: "Bodoni MT","serif"; mso-bidi-font-family: "Bodoni MT"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Bodoni MT";"> </span></i><i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;"><span style="font-family: "Bodoni MT","serif";">des</span></i><i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;"><span style="font-family: "Bodoni MT","serif"; mso-bidi-font-family: "Bodoni MT"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Bodoni MT";"> </span></i><i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;"><span style="font-family: "Bodoni MT","serif";">savoirs.</span></i><span style="font-family: "Bodoni MT","serif"; mso-bidi-font-family: "Bodoni MT"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Bodoni MT";"> </span><span style="font-family: "Bodoni MT","serif";">Editado</span><span style="font-family: "Bodoni MT","serif"; mso-bidi-font-family: "Bodoni MT"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Bodoni MT";"> </span><span style="font-family: "Bodoni MT","serif";">por</span><span style="font-family: "Bodoni MT","serif"; mso-bidi-font-family: "Bodoni MT"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Bodoni MT";"> </span><span style="font-family: "Bodoni MT","serif";">Serge</span><span style="font-family: "Bodoni MT","serif"; mso-bidi-font-family: "Bodoni MT"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Bodoni MT";"> </span><span style="font-family: "Bodoni MT","serif";">Paugam.Éditions</span><span style="font-family: "Bodoni MT","serif"; mso-bidi-font-family: "Bodoni MT"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Bodoni MT";"> </span><span style="font-family: "Bodoni MT","serif";">la</span><span style="font-family: "Bodoni MT","serif"; mso-bidi-font-family: "Bodoni MT"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Bodoni MT";"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span></span></div>
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<span style="font-family: "Bodoni MT","serif"; mso-bidi-font-family: "Bodoni MT"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Bodoni MT";"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span></span><span style="font-family: "Bodoni MT","serif";">Découverte.Paris.</span></div>
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<span style="font-family: "Bodoni MT","serif"; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">Sánchez</span><span style="font-family: "Bodoni MT","serif"; mso-bidi-font-family: "Bodoni MT"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Bodoni MT";"> </span><span style="font-family: "Bodoni MT","serif";">Bursón,</span><span style="font-family: "Bodoni MT","serif"; mso-bidi-font-family: "Bodoni MT"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Bodoni MT";"> </span><span style="font-family: "Bodoni MT","serif";">José</span><span style="font-family: "Bodoni MT","serif"; mso-bidi-font-family: "Bodoni MT"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Bodoni MT";"> </span><span style="font-family: "Bodoni MT","serif";">María.</span><span style="font-family: "Bodoni MT","serif"; mso-bidi-font-family: "Bodoni MT"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Bodoni MT";"> </span><i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;"><span style="font-family: "Bodoni MT","serif"; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">Artículo</span></i><i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;"><span style="font-family: "Bodoni MT","serif"; mso-bidi-font-family: "Bodoni MT"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Bodoni MT";"> </span></i><i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;"><span style="font-family: "Bodoni MT","serif";">:</span></i><i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;"><span style="font-family: "Bodoni MT","serif"; mso-bidi-font-family: "Bodoni MT"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Bodoni MT";"> </span></i><i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;"><span style="font-family: "Bodoni MT","serif";">Los</span></i><i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;"><span style="font-family: "Bodoni MT","serif"; mso-bidi-font-family: "Bodoni MT"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Bodoni MT";"> </span></i><i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;"><span style="font-family: "Bodoni MT","serif";">Pacientes</span></i><i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;"><span style="font-family: "Bodoni MT","serif"; mso-bidi-font-family: "Bodoni MT"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Bodoni MT";"> </span></i><i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;"><span style="font-family: "Bodoni MT","serif";">Mentales</span></i><i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;"><span style="font-family: "Bodoni MT","serif"; mso-bidi-font-family: "Bodoni MT"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Bodoni MT";"> </span></i><i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;"><span style="font-family: "Bodoni MT","serif";">en</span></i><i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;"><span style="font-family: "Bodoni MT","serif"; mso-bidi-font-family: "Bodoni MT"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Bodoni MT";"> </span></i><i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;"><span style="font-family: "Bodoni MT","serif";">Prisión.</span></i><i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;"><span style="font-family: "Bodoni MT","serif"; mso-bidi-font-family: "Bodoni MT"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Bodoni MT";"> </span></i><i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;"><span style="font-family: "Bodoni MT","serif";">Revista</span></i><i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;"><span style="font-family: "Bodoni MT","serif"; mso-bidi-font-family: "Bodoni MT"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Bodoni MT";"> </span></i></div>
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<i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;"><span style="font-family: "Bodoni MT","serif"; mso-bidi-font-family: "Bodoni MT"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Bodoni MT";"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">
</span></span></i><i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;"><span style="font-family: "Bodoni MT","serif";">Asociación</span></i><i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;"><span style="font-family: "Bodoni MT","serif"; mso-bidi-font-family: "Bodoni MT"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Bodoni MT";"> </span></i><i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;"><span style="font-family: "Bodoni MT","serif";">Española</span></i><i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;"><span style="font-family: "Bodoni MT","serif"; mso-bidi-font-family: "Bodoni MT"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Bodoni MT";"> </span></i><i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;"><span style="font-family: "Bodoni MT","serif";">Neurosiquiatra</span></i><span style="font-family: "Bodoni MT","serif"; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">.</span><span style="font-family: "Bodoni MT","serif"; mso-bidi-font-family: "Bodoni MT"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Bodoni MT";"> </span><span style="font-family: "Bodoni MT","serif";">2001.</span><span style="font-family: "Bodoni MT","serif"; mso-bidi-font-family: "Bodoni MT"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Bodoni MT";"> </span><span style="font-family: "Bodoni MT","serif";">Vol</span><span style="font-family: "Bodoni MT","serif"; mso-bidi-font-family: "Bodoni MT"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Bodoni MT";"> </span><span style="font-family: "Bodoni MT","serif";">XXI,</span><span style="font-family: "Bodoni MT","serif"; mso-bidi-font-family: "Bodoni MT"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Bodoni MT";"> </span><span style="font-family: "Bodoni MT","serif";">nº</span><span style="font-family: "Bodoni MT","serif"; mso-bidi-font-family: "Bodoni MT"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Bodoni MT";"> </span><span style="font-family: "Bodoni MT","serif";">78,</span><span style="font-family: "Bodoni MT","serif"; mso-bidi-font-family: "Bodoni MT"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Bodoni MT";"> </span><span style="font-family: "Bodoni MT","serif";">pp.</span><span style="font-family: "Bodoni MT","serif"; mso-bidi-font-family: "Bodoni MT"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Bodoni MT";"> </span><span style="font-family: "Bodoni MT","serif";">139-153</span></div>
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<span style="font-family: "Bodoni MT","serif"; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">Tanzanos.</span><span style="font-family: "Bodoni MT","serif"; mso-bidi-font-family: "Bodoni MT"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Bodoni MT";"> </span><span style="font-family: "Bodoni MT","serif";">José</span><span style="font-family: "Bodoni MT","serif"; mso-bidi-font-family: "Bodoni MT"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Bodoni MT";"> </span><span style="font-family: "Bodoni MT","serif";">Félix</span><span style="font-family: "Bodoni MT","serif"; mso-bidi-font-family: "Bodoni MT"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Bodoni MT";"> </span><span style="font-family: "Bodoni MT","serif";">(2001)</span><i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;"><span style="font-family: "Bodoni MT","serif"; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">.</span></i><i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;"><span style="font-family: "Bodoni MT","serif"; mso-bidi-font-family: "Bodoni MT"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Bodoni MT";"> </span></i><i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;"><span style="font-family: "Bodoni MT","serif";">La</span></i><i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;"><span style="font-family: "Bodoni MT","serif"; mso-bidi-font-family: "Bodoni MT"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Bodoni MT";"> </span></i><i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;"><span style="font-family: "Bodoni MT","serif";">sociedad</span></i><i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;"><span style="font-family: "Bodoni MT","serif"; mso-bidi-font-family: "Bodoni MT"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Bodoni MT";"> </span></i><i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;"><span style="font-family: "Bodoni MT","serif";">dividida</span></i><i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;"><span style="font-family: "Bodoni MT","serif"; mso-bidi-font-family: "Bodoni MT"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Bodoni MT";"> </span></i><i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;"><span style="font-family: "Bodoni MT","serif";">estructuras</span></i><i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;"><span style="font-family: "Bodoni MT","serif"; mso-bidi-font-family: "Bodoni MT"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Bodoni MT";"> </span></i><i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;"><span style="font-family: "Bodoni MT","serif";">de</span></i><i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;"><span style="font-family: "Bodoni MT","serif"; mso-bidi-font-family: "Bodoni MT"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Bodoni MT";"> </span></i><i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;"><span style="font-family: "Bodoni MT","serif";">clases</span></i><i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;"><span style="font-family: "Bodoni MT","serif"; mso-bidi-font-family: "Bodoni MT"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Bodoni MT";"> </span></i><i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;"><span style="font-family: "Bodoni MT","serif";">y</span></i><i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;"><span style="font-family: "Bodoni MT","serif"; mso-bidi-font-family: "Bodoni MT"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Bodoni MT";"> </span></i><i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;"><span style="font-family: "Bodoni MT","serif";">desigualdades</span></i><i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;"><span style="font-family: "Bodoni MT","serif"; mso-bidi-font-family: "Bodoni MT"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Bodoni MT";"> </span></i><i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;"><span style="font-family: "Bodoni MT","serif";">en</span></i><i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;"><span style="font-family: "Bodoni MT","serif"; mso-bidi-font-family: "Bodoni MT"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Bodoni MT";"> </span></i></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 35.45pt;">
<i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;"><span style="font-family: "Bodoni MT","serif"; mso-bidi-font-family: "Bodoni MT"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Bodoni MT";"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">
</span></span></i><i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;"><span style="font-family: "Bodoni MT","serif";">las</span></i><i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;"><span style="font-family: "Bodoni MT","serif"; mso-bidi-font-family: "Bodoni MT"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Bodoni MT";"> </span></i><i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;"><span style="font-family: "Bodoni MT","serif";">sociedades</span></i><i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;"><span style="font-family: "Bodoni MT","serif"; mso-bidi-font-family: "Bodoni MT"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Bodoni MT";"> </span></i><i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;"><span style="font-family: "Bodoni MT","serif";">tecnológicas.</span></i><span style="font-family: "Bodoni MT","serif"; mso-bidi-font-family: "Bodoni MT"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Bodoni MT";"> </span><span style="font-family: "Bodoni MT","serif";">Biblioteca</span><span style="font-family: "Bodoni MT","serif"; mso-bidi-font-family: "Bodoni MT"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Bodoni MT";"> </span><span style="font-family: "Bodoni MT","serif";">Nueva.</span><span style="font-family: "Bodoni MT","serif"; mso-bidi-font-family: "Bodoni MT"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Bodoni MT";"> </span><span style="font-family: "Bodoni MT","serif";">Madrid</span></div>
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<br /></div>FRANCISCO MORENO BELTRANhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/13662914901557675317noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-4649716913898665287.post-46005778891410723532012-08-04T11:52:00.000+02:002012-08-04T11:52:52.796+02:00Exclusión social en prisión V.<br />
<div class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 18.0pt; mso-list: l0 level1 lfo1; tab-stops: list 0cm; text-indent: -18.0pt;">
<b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;"> <span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><u><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">LA</span></u></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><u><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"> </span></u></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><u><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">BRECHA</span></u></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><u><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"> </span></u></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><u><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">DIGITAL</span></u></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><u><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"> </span></u></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><u><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">EN</span></u></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><u><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"> </span></u></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><u><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">PERSONAS</span></u></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><u><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"> </span></u></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><u><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">INGRESASADAS</span></u></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><u><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"> </span></u></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><u><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">EN</span></u></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><u><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"> </span></u></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><u><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">PRISIÓN.</span></u></b></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 35.45pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">Hay</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">un</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">gran</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">número</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">de</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">personas</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">ingresadas</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">en</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">prisión</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">que</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">son</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">analfabetas</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">o</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">que</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">saben</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">
</span></div>
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<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">apenas</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">leer</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">y</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">escribir</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">y</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">que</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">están</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">en</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">clara</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">exclusión</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">social.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 35.45pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">Con</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">el</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">desarrollo</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">en</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">la</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">actualidad</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">de</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">las</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">llamadas</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">tecnologías</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">de</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">la</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">información</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">y</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">de</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">la</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">comunicación</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">(TIC),</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">estas</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">personas</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">se</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">encuentran</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">incapacitados</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">para</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">utilizar</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">los</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">dispositivos</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">que</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">existen</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">para</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">el</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">desarrollo</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span></span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">de</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">las</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">mismas</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">(ordenadores,</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">tabletas,</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">teléfonos</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">de</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">última</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">generación),</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">que</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">permiten</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">el</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">acceso</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">a</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">gestiones</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">
en </span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">internet,</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">redes</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">sociales</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">,e-learning,</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">etc.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 35.45pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">Esta</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">situación</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">
, </span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">se</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">traduce</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">en</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">una</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">merma</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">en</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">las</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">oportunidades</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">de</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">estas</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">personas</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">a</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">la</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">hora</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">del</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">aprendizaje,</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">así</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">como</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">la</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">de</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">encontrar</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">un</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">puesto</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">de</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">trabajo,</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">produciéndose</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">la</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">llamada</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">brecha</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">digital,</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">que</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">se</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">va</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">agrandando</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">cada</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">vez</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">más,</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">ya que</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">continuamente</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">este</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">campo</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">va</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">actualizándose</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">de</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">forma</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">exponencial</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">y</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">por</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">tanto</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">cada</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">vez</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">más</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">estas</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">personas</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">caen</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">en</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">la</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">exclusión</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">social</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">y</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">en</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">la</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">apatía</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">del</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">aprendizaje.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 35.45pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">Es</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">obligación</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">de</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">todas</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">las</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">administraciones</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">públicas</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">poner</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">remedio</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">a</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">esta</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">situación</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">,</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">alentando</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span></span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">no</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">tanto</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">el</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">aprendizaje</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span></span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">especializado</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">en</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">estas</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">tecnologías,</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">sino</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">el</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">enseñar</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">a</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span></span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">perder</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">el</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">miedo</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">a</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">la</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">tecnología</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">,</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">promoviendo</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">actividades</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">de</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">alfabetización</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">digital,</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">y</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">de</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">forma</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">transversal</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">hacerles</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">ver</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">que</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">son</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">capaces</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">de</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">aprender</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 35.45pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">Dándole</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">más</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">importancia</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">a</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">enseñar</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">a</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">Aprender</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">a</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">aprender</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">que</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">a</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">la</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">adquisición</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">de</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">contenidos</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">de</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">forma</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">que</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">se</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">motiven</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">para</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">tengan</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">curiosidad</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">por</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">otras</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">facetas</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">del</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">saber, i</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">ntentando</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">romper</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span></span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">para</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">siempre</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">las</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">cadenas</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">de</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">le</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">exclusión</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">social..</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 35.45pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">En</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">las</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">prisiones</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">sería</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">una</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">de</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">las</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">formas</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">de</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">lograr</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">la</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">reeducación</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">y</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">reinserción</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">que</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">proclama</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">el</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">artículo</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">25</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">de</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">la</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">Constitución</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">Española.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 35.45pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">En</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">uno</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">de</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">estos</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">curso</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">que</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">impartí</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span></span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">en</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">la</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">prisión</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">de</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">Almería, fue</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">curioso</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">cómo</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">personas</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">que</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">jamás</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">antes</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">se</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">habían</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">sentado</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">delante</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">de</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">un</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">ordenador</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">,y</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">que</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">apenas</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">sabían</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">leer</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">y</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">escribir,</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">después</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">de</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">dos</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">semanas,</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span></span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">se</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">defendían</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">de</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">forma</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">honrosa</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">con</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">programas</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">de</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">dibujo</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">y</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">de</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">presentaciones</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">.Lo</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">más</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">importante</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">de</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">todo es que</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">se</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">habían</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">henchido</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">de</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">confianza</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">en</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">sí</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">mismos</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">y</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">pensaron</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">:</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">”</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">Si</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"> </span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">he</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"> </span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">podido</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">hacer</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">esto</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">,</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">también</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">puedo</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">aprender</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">a</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">leer</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">o</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">escribir</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">y</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">¿por</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">qué</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">no</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">puedo</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">ir</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">al</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">escuela</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">y</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">sacarme</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">algún</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">título?</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">
”</span></div>FRANCISCO MORENO BELTRANhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/13662914901557675317noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-4649716913898665287.post-91603178964902394342012-08-02T13:59:00.001+02:002012-08-04T14:58:25.605+02:00Exclusión social en prisión IV<br />
<div class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 18.0pt; mso-list: l0 level1 lfo1; tab-stops: list 0cm; text-indent: -18.0pt;">
<b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;"> <span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><u><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">LOS</span></u></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><u><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"> </span></u></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><u><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">NIÑOS</span></u></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><u><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"> </span></u></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><u><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">EN</span></u></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><u><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"> </span></u></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><u><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">LAS</span></u></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><u><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"> </span></u></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><u><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">PRISIONES.</span></u></b></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 35.45pt; mso-hyphenate: auto; mso-pagination: widow-orphan; text-autospace: ideograph-numeric;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: ES;">Vamos a mostrar como la legislación española,
trata<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>que los menores de tres años cuyas
madres, se encuentren en prisión no caigan en la exclusión social y de paso<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>“obligar a la madre, hacerse cargo del menor
, por esta vía se trata de que la madre se incluya otra vez en la sociedad.”</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 35.45pt; mso-hyphenate: auto; mso-pagination: widow-orphan; text-autospace: ideograph-numeric;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: ES;">“El desarrollo de las unidades de madres y de los
departamentos mixtos -estos últimos con carácter excepcional- se extiende desde
el principio constitucional de protección a la familia al ámbito penitenciario,
para paliar, en lo posible, la desestructuración de los grupos familiares que
tengan varios miembros en prisión y para proporcionar la asistencia
especializada necesaria a los niños menores de tres años, que convivan en
prisión con sus madres, en consonancia con la reciente modificación del
artículo 38 de la Ley Orgánica General Penitenciaria .”<a href="http://www.blogger.com/blogger.g?blogID=4649716913898665287#_ftn1" name="_ftnref1" style="mso-footnote-id: ftn1;" title=""><span class="Caracteresdenotaalpie"><span style="mso-special-character: footnote;"><span class="Caracteresdenotaalpie"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-ansi-language: ES; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: ES; mso-font-kerning: .5pt;">[1]</span></span></span></span></a></span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 35.45pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">Como</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">se</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">ve</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">en</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">la</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">introducción</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">de</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">este</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">reglamento,</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">la</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">intención</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">del</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">legislador,</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">es</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">que</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">los</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">niños</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">permanezcan</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">con</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">sus</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">madres</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">y</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">en</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">casos</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">excepcionales</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">se</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">crean</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">los</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">módulos</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">mixtos</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">en</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">los</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">cuales</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">el</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">legislador</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">pretenden</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">que</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span></span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">las</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">familias</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">permanezcan</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">unidas</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">y</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">por</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">tanto</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">los</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">niños</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">tengan</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">una</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">vida</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">en</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">apariencia</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">normal.</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">
</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 35.45pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">Se</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">pretende</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">que</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">
“</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">la</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">madre</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">asuma</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">la</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">importancia</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">de</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">mantener</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">a</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">su</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">hijo/a</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">en</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">los</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">circuitos</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">educativos</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">y</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">sanitarios</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">del</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">sistema</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">social</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">,</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">una</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">vez</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">en</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">libertad,</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">con</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">el</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">fin</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">de</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">que</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">estas</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">sean</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">agentes</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">de</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">protección</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">ante</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">las</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">adversidades</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">personales</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">ambientales</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span></span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">y</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">sociales</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">que</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">puedan</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">favorecer</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">el</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">pasar</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">a</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">formar</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">parte</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">de</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">los</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">grupo</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">de</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">exclusión</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">social.</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">”<a href="http://www.blogger.com/blogger.g?blogID=4649716913898665287#_ftn2" name="_ftnref2" style="mso-footnote-id: ftn2;" title=""><span class="Caracteresdenotaalpie"><span style="mso-special-character: footnote;"><span class="Caracteresdenotaalpie"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-ansi-language: ES; mso-bidi-language: HI; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-font-kerning: .5pt;">[2]</span></span></span></span></a></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 35.45pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span></span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">A</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">la</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">madre,</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">se</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">le</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">entrena</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">para</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">que</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">adquiera</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">hábitos</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">para</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">poder</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span></span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">educar</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">a</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">su</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">hijo</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">de</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">una</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">manera</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">favorable,</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">siempre</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">bajo</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">la</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">supervisión</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">de</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">personal</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">cualificado</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">y</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">especializado.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 35.45pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">Para</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">ello,</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">será</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">necesario</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">construir</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">un</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">espacio</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">educativo</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">integrado,</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">donde</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">a</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">los</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">aspectos</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">de</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">aprendizaje</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">y</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">habilidades</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">cognitivas,</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">se</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">le</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">sumen</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span></span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">su</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">adiestramiento</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">en</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">hábitos,</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">actitudes</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">y</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">valores,</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">para</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">que</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">cuando</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">estén</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">en</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">libertad,</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">estos</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">menores</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">se</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">desarrollen</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">en</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">igualdad</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">de</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">condiciones</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">que</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">los</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">otros</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">menores.</span></div>
<div style="mso-element: footnote-list;">
<br />
<hr align="left" size="1" width="33%" />
<div id="ftn1" style="mso-element: footnote;">
<div class="MsoNormal" style="mso-hyphenate: auto; mso-pagination: widow-orphan; text-autospace: ideograph-numeric;">
<a href="http://www.blogger.com/blogger.g?blogID=4649716913898665287#_ftnref1" name="_ftn1" style="mso-footnote-id: ftn1;" title=""><span class="Caracteresdenotaalpie"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-bidi-font-family: "Lohit Hindi";"><span style="mso-special-character: footnote;"><span class="Caracteresdenotaalpie"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-ansi-language: ES; mso-bidi-font-family: "Lohit Hindi"; mso-bidi-language: HI; mso-fareast-font-family: "WenQuanYi Micro Hei"; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-font-kerning: .5pt;">[1]</span></span></span></span></span></a><span style="mso-bidi-font-family: "Liberation Serif"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Liberation Serif";"><span style="mso-tab-count: 1;"> </span> </span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 8.0pt; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: ES;">REGLAMENTO PENITENCIARIO. <span style="mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;">Real Decreto 190/1996, de 9 febrero. BOE 15
febrero 1996</span></span></div>
</div>
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<div class="MsoFootnoteText">
<a href="http://www.blogger.com/blogger.g?blogID=4649716913898665287#_ftnref2" name="_ftn2" style="mso-footnote-id: ftn2;" title=""><span class="Caracteresdenotaalpie"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-bidi-font-family: Mangal;"><span style="mso-special-character: footnote;"><span class="Caracteresdenotaalpie"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 10.0pt; mso-ansi-language: ES; mso-bidi-font-family: Mangal; mso-bidi-font-size: 9.0pt; mso-bidi-language: HI; mso-fareast-font-family: "WenQuanYi Micro Hei"; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-font-kerning: .5pt;">[2]</span></span></span></span></span></a><span style="mso-bidi-font-family: "Liberation Serif"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Liberation Serif";"><span style="mso-tab-count: 1;"> </span> </span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">Unidad</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"> </span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">de</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"> </span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">Madres</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"> </span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">:</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"> </span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">Una</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"> </span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">experiencia</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"> </span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">educativa.</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"> </span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">Lorenzana,</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"> </span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">L.</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"> </span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">Rubio,</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"> </span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">C.</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"> </span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">i</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"> </span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">Candel,</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"> </span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">M</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"> </span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">(2009)</span><span style="mso-bidi-font-family: "Liberation Serif"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Liberation Serif";"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span></span></div>
</div>
</div>FRANCISCO MORENO BELTRANhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/13662914901557675317noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-4649716913898665287.post-39687935898022693852012-07-30T14:05:00.000+02:002012-07-30T14:13:28.999+02:00Exclusión social en prisión III<b>LOS PACIENTES MENTALES EN PRISIÓN.</b><br />
Siguiendo a Sánchez Bursón (2001), La incorporación de pacientes mentales en las prisiones se debe “en gran parte …, al no existir centros asistenciales para proporcionar asistencia a estos enfermos, con las consiguientes repercusiones mentales en los mismos”3. The Schizophrenia Association of Great Britain en1994, establece que la falta de asistencia de los enfermos mentales que se está produciendo actualmente, se está notando de manera alarmante ya que:<br />
- La calle esta llenándose de enfermos mentales sin ningún tipo de tratamiento.<br />
- Las familias están atendiendo más a los enfermos de este tipo que los propios hospitales.<br />
- Aumenta las cifras de ingresos de este tipo de enfermos en prisión.<br />
Entre los enfermos mentales que se encuentran en prisión, aparte de los enfermos mentales crónicos que les incapacita o invalida, hay que tener en cuenta a los deficientes psíquicos y aquellos que padecen enfermedades mentales ocasionales.<br />
<b>Características del enfermo mental en prisión</b><br />
Refiriéndonos al enfermo mental crónico hay que tener en cuenta que suelen tener entre 25 y 40 años, teniendo un nivel cultural muy bajo , suelen ser analfabetos, sin recursos económicos y sin formación profesional. La mayoría de ellos carecen de apoyo familiar y en muchos casos las familias llevan mucho tiempo soportando las dificultades de la convivencia con estas personas y cuando no han sido las víctimas de estos.<b> </b><br />
<b>¿Por qué ingresan los enfermos mentales en prisión?</b><br />
Sánchez Bursón establece en su artículo (2001) , varias causas que determinan el ingreso de este tipo de enfermos en prisión entre ellos destacamos los siguientes:<br />
- Durante el proceso penal la enfermedad mental no se percibe y no se contempla como uno de los factores de inimputabilidad de responsabilidad penal.<br />
- Dado el bajo nivel económico de estos enfermos mentales crónicos, se les designa abogados de oficio y la defensa resulta difícil de preparar.<br />
- Estos enfermos mentales aislados de sus familias, sin asistencia sanitaria que garantice la continuidad de los tratamientos los aboca hacia un mundo de marginalidad.<br />
- La falta de interés hacia estos enfermos por parte de la sociedad civil, proporciona a éstos un clima de inseguridad jurídica y de desprotección efectiva de sus derechos constitucionales.<b> </b><br />
<b> Atención sanitaria de los enfermos mentales en prisión.</b><br />
Según Sánchez Bursón , recabando valoraciones de los propios responsables de los servicios médicos , la atención psiquiátrica que se realizan a estos enfermos es deficiente , dependiendo fundamentalmente del voluntarismo de estos profesionales; dependiendo también de las relaciones del responsable de los servicios médicos de la prisión y los responsables de los Equipos de Salud Mental de la administración civil, teniendo en cuenta la lista de espera y masificación que padecen algunos de estos.<br />
<br />
En el ámbito de la asistencia sanitaria, se trata de controlar a estos enfermos en las propias enfermerías de los centros penitenciarios, ya que el nivel de aceptación en los hospitales de estos enfermos, es casi nulo y con frecuencia son rechazados por estos. Se produce un alto reingreso de estos enfermos en las prisiones, sobre todo en los casos difíciles y problemáticos, que carecen de apoyo familiar. El ingreso en prisión da lugar, en muchos casos a la primera intervención asistencial y ayuda a controlar las patologías psiquiátricas y les trae la atención médica y farmacológica. Se detecta y controla mejor una enfermedad mental dentro de prisión que fuera.<br />
<b>Condiciones de vida de los enfermos mentales crónicos.</b><br />
Tal como establece Sánchez Bursón ,estos enfermos difícilmente serán clasificados en tercer grado de tratamiento penitenciario , ya que no tienen responsabilidad suficiente para ello y también suele ser difícil la concesión de permisos de salida. Al ser difícil de acoger por parte del seno de su familia y no haber otras alternativas esto lleva a que estos enfermos permanezcan en prisión más tiempo que los demás internos al no tener la posibilidad de los beneficios penitenciarios y la libertad condicional. También conviene destacar, que no salen de la enfermería en toda su condena , la mayoría de ellos, como consecuencia de ello, trae apatía y desmotivación; hay que tener en cuenta que las enfermerías están diseñadas para estancias cortas de tiempo. Estos reclusos son especialmente sensibles al sistema correccional y no aptos para beneficiarse de programas de reinserción social.<br />
__________________________________________________________________________________<br />
Sea tenido en cuenta también para la realización de este articulo un informe elaborado por un grupo de facultativos de centros
penitenciarios, que consta en el informe del Defensor del pueblo Andaluz
de 1995.FRANCISCO MORENO BELTRANhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/13662914901557675317noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-4649716913898665287.post-11528720362893531932012-07-29T11:29:00.000+02:002012-07-29T11:32:23.522+02:00Exclusión social en prisión II<b> LA PRISIÓN, ELEMENTO SANCIONADOR EXCLUYENTE.</b><br />
Cómo ya hemos señalado al final del punto anterior y siguiendo a Smith y Stewart, (1996:106), “La prisión es la forma más categórica de exclusión”. Lo que entra en clara contradicción con el artículo 25.2 de la Constitución Española que dice:”Las penas privativas de libertad y las medidas de seguridad estarán orientadas hacia la reeducación y inserción social...gozara de los derechos fundamentales de este capítulo (Capitulo 2 Derechos y Libertades)… ” El ingreso en prisión inexorablemente lleva consigo un proceso de desocialización, que comienza en el instante del ingreso del individuo en prisión. Según Manzanos (1991:106-124), se podrían distinguir hasta cinco etapas:<br />
a) Ruptura con el mundo exterior: Separación física , con la consiguiente privación de estímulos físicos, visuales, auditivos y olfativos.<br />
b) Desadaptación social y desidentificación personal: mediante una compleja y variada sucesión de momentos y situaciones rituales de despojo y expoliación.<br />
c) Adaptación al medio carcelario: como mecanismo de defensa, para intentar salvar los restos del naufragio personal, se produce una readaptación al nuevo contexto físico y relacional, que algunos han llamado proceso de prisionización.<br />
d) Desvinculación familiar: a la dificultad para el contacto y el encuentro interpersonal que supone estar encarcelado suele añadirse la lejanía del lugar de internamiento.<br />
e) Desarraigo social: la salida de la cárcel se ve envuelta en una pérdida de posibilidades de cara al empleo.<br />
<b>Tipo de personas que están presas en España.</b><br />
El tipo de personas que mayoritariamente se encuentra preso, tiene un perfil bastante definido, suelen ser jóvenes desempleados, cometiendo generalmente delitos contra la propiedad, estos delitos suelen producirse acompañados del consumo de droga. En menor medida se produce la comisión de delitos contra las personas. Cabe destacar la gran proporción de ciudadanos de etnia gitana en prisión comparándolos con la población mayoritaria del país, la población inmigrante ilegal acompaña en las mismas circunstancias a la población gitana. Tendremos en cuenta también, que las personas que posteriormente cometerán un delito según múltiples estudios de diversos países sobre la delincuencia, son personas que previamente están ya en exclusión económica, cultural, educativa y de relaciones sociales.<br />
Ahora siguiendo el articulo de Cabrera Cabrera (1998:105)* :“La cárcel acaba siendo un Destino que abre sus puertas casi en exclusiva para atrapar a los miembros de los hogares pobres y excluidos” , vamos a desarrollar siguiendo a este autor los principales tipos de exclusión que puede llevar a una persona a la cárcel.<br />
<br />
<br />
a) Laboral : Se trata de personas que nunca han trabajado o bien han trabajado en empleos manuales o poco cualificados.<br />
b) Económico: En la cárcel no sólo están los más pobres , sino que además se le suma a la falta de ingresos para la familia por parte del interno, una carga más para el resto de su familia.<br />
c) Educativo: Es significativo, el porcentaje de reclusos que no tienen estudios que no han terminado sus estudios primarios.<br />
d) Salud: Aparte de las enfermedades infecciosas que un gran porcentaje de presos tiene en comparación con el resto de la población , destacaremos que las condiciones higiénicas en las prisiones no son las adecuadas* .<br />
_______________________________________________________________________________<br />
*Cabrera Cabrera, Pedro José. Artículo Cárcel y Exclusión. Revista del Ministerio de Trabajo y Asuntos Sociales.nº 35.1998 Año 2002.pp. 83-120FRANCISCO MORENO BELTRANhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/13662914901557675317noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-4649716913898665287.post-90071518290423534432012-07-21T00:58:00.000+02:002012-07-21T01:00:49.035+02:00Exclusión social en prisión I<br />
<div class="MsoNormal">
Después de un paréntesis debido a diversas actividades de
formación que he realizado , vuelvo al ataque con este blog, que trata de poner
un pequeño grano de arena para tratar en estos maquiavélicos tiempos que nos ha
tocado vivir no se agrande la la brecha digital y por ende la brecha social
entre los ciudadanos de este país.</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
Si nos fijamos dentro de los las personas que que estaán en peligro de exclusión nos encontramos en primer lugar las personas que se encuentran en prisión.</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">N</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">os</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">centraremos</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">en</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">tres</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">tipos</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">de</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">individuos</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">que</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">pueden</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">ver</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">acrecentado</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">el</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">peligro</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">de</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">exclusión</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">social</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">con</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">su</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">permanencia</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">en</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">prisión. Estos</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">grupos</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">son:</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 36.0pt; mso-list: l0 level1 lfo1; tab-stops: list 0cm; text-indent: -18.0pt;">
<span style="font-family: Symbol;">·<span style="font: 7pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">Los</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">pacientes</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">mentales. Para</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">la</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">realización</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">de</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">este</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">apartado,</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">me</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">he</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">basado</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">en</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">un</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">artículo</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">de</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";"> </span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">D.</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">José</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">María</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">Sánchez</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">Bursón,</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">Coordinador</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">de</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">la</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">dirección</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">General</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">de</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">la</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">Infancia</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">y</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">Familia</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">en</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">la</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">Consejería</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">de</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">Asuntos</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">Sociales</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">De</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">Andalucía</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">, en el momento de
publicar</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";"> </span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">este</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">artículo</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">en</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">la</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">Revista</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">Asociación</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">Española</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">de</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">Neuropsiquiatría.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 36.0pt; mso-list: l0 level1 lfo1; tab-stops: list 0cm; text-indent: -18.0pt;">
<span style="font-family: Symbol;">·<span style="font: 7pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">Los</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">niños</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">en</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">las</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">prisiones</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">,sobre</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">un</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">artículo</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">de</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">Liliana</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">Lorenzana</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">,</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">Cristina</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">Rubio</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">y</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">Marta</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">Candel</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">en</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">la</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">Revista</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">Electrónica</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">d</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">’
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">investigación</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">i</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">inovació</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">Educativa</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">i</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">Socioeducativa.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 36.0pt; mso-list: l0 level1 lfo1; tab-stops: list 0cm; text-indent: -18.0pt;">
<span style="font-family: Symbol;">·<span style="font: 7pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">Por</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">último</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">trataremos</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">la</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">llamada</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">brecha</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">digital</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">,que</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">en</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">personas</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">con</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">dificultades</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">de</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">adaptación</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">social</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">aumenta</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">su</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">exclusión</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">social</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">de</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">manera</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">exponencial.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 36.0pt; mso-list: l0 level1 lfo1; tab-stops: list 0cm; text-indent: -18.0pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";"> </span>
</div>
<ol start="1" style="margin-top: 0cm;" type="1">
<li class="MsoNormal" style="mso-list: l2 level1 lfo3;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><u><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">¿QUE</span></u></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><u><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";"> </span></u></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><u><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">ENTENDEMOS</span></u></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><u><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";"> </span></u></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><u><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">POR</span></u></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><u><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";"> </span></u></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><u><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">EXCLUSIÓN?</span></u></b></li>
</ol>
<div class="MsoBodyText" style="margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">Actualmente</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">se</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">está</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">sustituyendo</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">el</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">término</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">de</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";"> </span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">pobreza</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">por</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">un</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">nuevo</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">término:</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">exclusión,</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">usando</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">la</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">palabra</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">
“</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">pobreza</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">”</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">,</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";"> </span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">para</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">referirnos</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";"> </span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">a</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">la</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">situación</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">de</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">carencia</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">económica</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">y</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">material</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">y</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">
se </span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">utilizará</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">la</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">expresión</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">
“</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">exclusión</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">social</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">”</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">,</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";"> </span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">como</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">un</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">proceso</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";"> </span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">en</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">el</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">cuál</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">en</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">las</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">sociedades</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">opulentas</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">limita</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">a</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">gran</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">número</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">de</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">personas</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">el</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">acceso</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">a</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">una</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">serie</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">de</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">de</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">bienes</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">y</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">oportunidades</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">vitales</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">fundamentales,</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">poniendo</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">en</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">peligro</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">su</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">condición</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">de</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">ciudadanos.</span></div>
<div class="MsoBodyText" style="margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">Tras</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">un</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">largo</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">período</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">de</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">crecimiento</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">económico</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">y</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">avances</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">sociales,</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">las</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">últimas</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">dos</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">décadas</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">han</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">visto</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">emerger</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">en</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">muchos</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">países</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">una</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">
“</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">doble</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">condición</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">ciudadana</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">”</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">(Tezanos,2001).que</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">sin</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">estar</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">sancionados</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">por</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">las</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">leyes</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">,</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">sin</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">embargo</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">,</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">separa</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">de</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">
forma </span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">muy</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">efectiva</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">y</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">real</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">,</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">a</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">quienes</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">tienen</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">un</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">trabajo</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";"> </span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">estable</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">,</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">a</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">tiempo</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">completo</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">,</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">bien</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">remunerado</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">y</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">aquellos</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">ciudadanos</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">que</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">carecen</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">de</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">empleo</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">,</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">o</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">bien</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">deben</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">conformarse</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">con</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">subempleos</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">,</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">que</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">con</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">frecuencia,</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">sufre</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">una</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">perdida</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">completa</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">de</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">su</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">entorno</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">relacional</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">y</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">afectivo</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">
,“</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">los</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">excluidos</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">”</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">.</span></div>
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<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">1.1.<span style="font: 7pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">¿Cómo</span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";"> </span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">se</span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";"> </span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">determina</span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";"> </span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">la</span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";"> </span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">exclusión?</span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";"> </span></b><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">Los</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";"> </span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">excluidos</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";"> </span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">son</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";"> </span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">todos</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";"> </span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">aquellos</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";"> </span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">que</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";"> </span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">están</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";"> </span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">fuera</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";"> </span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">del</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";"> </span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">sistema</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">de</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">bienestar</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">social</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">de</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">las</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">sociedades</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">modernas.</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">Hay</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">una</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">conciencia</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">colectiva,</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">que</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">nos</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">avisa</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">
que </span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">no</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">tenemos</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">recursos</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">para</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">atender</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">a</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">todos</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">los</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">habitantes</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">de</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">una</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">sociedad</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">y</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">sobre</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">todo</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">en</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">tiempos</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">de</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">crisis</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">financiera,</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">Esta</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">práctica</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">no</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">es</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">actual</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">ya</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">que</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">hace</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">muchos</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">siglos</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">que</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">se</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">empleaba</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">en</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">todas</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">las</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">sociedades,</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">por</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">ejemplo</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">se</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">apartaba</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">a</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">la</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">gente</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">socialmente</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">peligrosa</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">mediante</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">su</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">expulsión</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">hacía</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">nuevas</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">colonias</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">(Australia)</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">,</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">su</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">ejecución</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">o</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">su</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">internamiento</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">en</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">prisión</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">o</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">en</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">centros</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">psiquiátricos.</span></div>
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<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">1.2.<span style="font: 7pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">Factores</span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";"> </span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">que</span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";"> </span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">influyen</span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";"> </span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">en</span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";"> </span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">la</span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";"> </span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">exclusión.</span></b></div>
<div class="MsoBodyText" style="margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 75.6pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-list: l1 level1 lfo2; tab-stops: list 0cm; text-indent: -18.0pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Liberation Sans Narrow","sans-serif";"><span style="font: 7pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">Modificación</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">del</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">mercado</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">de</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">trabajo.</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">Lo</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">que</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">trae</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">consigo</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">personas</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";"> </span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">con</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">grandes</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">periodos</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">de</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">paro</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">durante</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">su</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">vida</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">laboral.</span></div>
<div class="MsoBodyText" style="margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 75.6pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-list: l1 level1 lfo2; tab-stops: list 0cm; text-indent: -18.0pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Liberation Sans Narrow","sans-serif";"><span style="font: 7pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">Reducción</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">de</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">protección</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">social,</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">que</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">anteriormente</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">se</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">había</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">logrado</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">,</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">uno</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">de</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">las</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">factores</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">que</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">más</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">influyen</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">es</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">la</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">pérdida</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">del</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">subsidio</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">de</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">desempleo</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">
de </span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">las</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">personas</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">con</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">grandes</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">periodos</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">sin</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">actividad</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">laboral.</span></div>
<div class="MsoBodyText" style="margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 75.6pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-list: l1 level1 lfo2; tab-stops: list 0cm; text-indent: -18.0pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Liberation Sans Narrow","sans-serif";"><span style="font: 7pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";"> </span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">La</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">reducción</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">de</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">ingresos</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">o</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">no</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">disponer</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">de</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">ellos.</span></div>
<div class="MsoBodyText" style="margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 39.6pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-list: l0 level2 lfo1; tab-stops: list 0cm; text-indent: -21.6pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">1.3.<span style="font: 7pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">Espacios</span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";"> </span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">institucionales</span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";"> </span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">de</span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";"> </span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">exclusión.</span></b></div>
<div class="MsoBodyText" style="margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 39.6pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">Según</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">Cesar</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">Manzanos</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">(1991:88)</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">,</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">”
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">cada</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">ámbito</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">de</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">la</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">vida</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">social</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">desarrolla</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">sus</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">propios</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">espacios</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">segregativos</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">encargados</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">de</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">retirar</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">de</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">la</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">circulación</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">y</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">de</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">aparcar</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">a</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">los</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">sujetos</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">que</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">por</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">diversas</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">circunstancias</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">han</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">de</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">ser</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">apartados</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";"> </span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">temporal</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">o</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">definitivamente</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">:</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">aquellos</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">que</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">necesitan</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">un</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">refuerzo</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">reeducativo</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">de</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">tipo</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">disciplinar;</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">los</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">que</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">han</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">de</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">ser</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">aislados</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">por</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">razones</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">de</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">salud</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">pública</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">y</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">peligrosidad</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">social;</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">o</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">quienes</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">simplemente</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">estorban</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">debido</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">a</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">que</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">no</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">cumplen</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">función</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">social</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">alguna</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">y</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">su</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">conducta</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">es</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">anormal</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">o</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">incomoda</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">”</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">.</span></div>
<div class="MsoBodyText" style="margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 39.6pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">En</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">esta</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">tabla,</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">Manzanos</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">Bilbao</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">(1991:85),</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">nos</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">muestra</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">la</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">red</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">de</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">espacios</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">segregatorios</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">institucionales.</span></div>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="MsoNormalTable" style="border-collapse: collapse; margin-left: 39.35pt; mso-padding-alt: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; mso-table-layout-alt: fixed;">
<tbody>
<tr style="mso-yfti-firstrow: yes; mso-yfti-irow: 0;">
<td colspan="2" style="border: solid black 1.0pt; mso-border-alt: solid black .5pt; padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; width: 16.0cm;" valign="top" width="605"><div class="MsoBodyText" style="layout-grid-mode: char; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">Red</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">de</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">espacios</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">segregatorios</span></div>
<div align="center" class="MsoBodyText" style="margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: center;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">Subsistema</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">institucional</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">de</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">control</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">formalizado</span></div>
</td>
</tr>
<tr style="mso-yfti-irow: 1;">
<td style="border-bottom: solid black 1.0pt; border-left: solid black 1.0pt; border-right: none; border-top: none; mso-border-bottom-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid black .5pt; padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; width: 226.55pt;" valign="top" width="302"><div class="MsoBodyText" style="layout-grid-mode: char; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">Trabajo</span></div>
</td>
<td style="border-top: none; border: solid black 1.0pt; mso-border-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid black .5pt; padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; width: 227.05pt;" valign="top" width="303"><div class="MsoBodyText" style="layout-grid-mode: char; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">Asilos,</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">albergues,</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">residencias</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">…</span></div>
</td>
</tr>
<tr style="mso-yfti-irow: 2;">
<td style="border-bottom: solid black 1.0pt; border-left: solid black 1.0pt; border-right: none; border-top: none; mso-border-bottom-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid black .5pt; padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; width: 226.55pt;" valign="top" width="302"><div class="MsoBodyText" style="layout-grid-mode: char; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">Sanidad</span></div>
</td>
<td style="border-top: none; border: solid black 1.0pt; mso-border-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid black .5pt; padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; width: 227.05pt;" valign="top" width="303"><div class="MsoBodyText" style="layout-grid-mode: char; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">Psiquiátricos,</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">sanatorios,</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">hospitales</span></div>
</td>
</tr>
<tr style="mso-yfti-irow: 3;">
<td style="border-bottom: solid black 1.0pt; border-left: solid black 1.0pt; border-right: none; border-top: none; mso-border-bottom-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid black .5pt; padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; width: 226.55pt;" valign="top" width="302"><div class="MsoBodyText" style="layout-grid-mode: char; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">Educación</span></div>
</td>
<td style="border-top: none; border: solid black 1.0pt; mso-border-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid black .5pt; padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; width: 227.05pt;" valign="top" width="303"><div class="MsoBodyText" style="layout-grid-mode: char; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">Internados,</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">educación</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">especial</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">…</span></div>
</td>
</tr>
<tr style="mso-yfti-irow: 4;">
<td style="border-bottom: solid black 1.0pt; border-left: solid black 1.0pt; border-right: none; border-top: none; mso-border-bottom-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid black .5pt; padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; width: 226.55pt;" valign="top" width="302"><div class="MsoBodyText" style="layout-grid-mode: char; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">Justicia</span></div>
</td>
<td style="border-top: none; border: solid black 1.0pt; mso-border-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid black .5pt; padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; width: 227.05pt;" valign="top" width="303"><div class="MsoBodyText" style="layout-grid-mode: char; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">Prisiones</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">ordinarias</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">y</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">especiales</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">…</span></div>
</td>
</tr>
<tr style="mso-yfti-irow: 5;">
<td style="border-bottom: solid black 1.0pt; border-left: solid black 1.0pt; border-right: none; border-top: none; mso-border-bottom-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid black .5pt; padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; width: 226.55pt;" valign="top" width="302"><div class="MsoBodyText" style="layout-grid-mode: char; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">Interior</span></div>
</td>
<td style="border-top: none; border: solid black 1.0pt; mso-border-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid black .5pt; padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; width: 227.05pt;" valign="top" width="303"><div class="MsoBodyText" style="layout-grid-mode: char; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">Comisarias,</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">centros</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">de</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">detención</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">…</span></div>
</td>
</tr>
<tr style="mso-yfti-irow: 6; mso-yfti-lastrow: yes;">
<td style="border-bottom: solid black 1.0pt; border-left: solid black 1.0pt; border-right: none; border-top: none; mso-border-bottom-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid black .5pt; padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; width: 226.55pt;" valign="top" width="302"><div class="MsoBodyText" style="layout-grid-mode: char; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">Defensa</span></div>
</td>
<td style="border-top: none; border: solid black 1.0pt; mso-border-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid black .5pt; padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; width: 227.05pt;" valign="top" width="303"><div class="MsoBodyText" style="layout-grid-mode: char; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">Cuarteles</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">,</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">prisiones</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">militares</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">…</span></div>
</td>
</tr>
</tbody></table>
<div class="MsoBodyText" style="margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 39.6pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">Rostaing</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">(1996:95),</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">señala</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">que</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">
“</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">La</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">prisión</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">es</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">un</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">lugar</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">de</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">exclusión</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">temporal</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">que</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">imprime</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">sobre</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">los</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">detenidos</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">la</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";"> </span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">marca</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">de</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">un</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">estigma</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">”</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">.</span></div>
<div class="MsoBodyText" style="margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 39.6pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">La</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">persona</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">que</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">entra</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">en</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">prisión</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">padecerá</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">aparte</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">de</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">la</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">retribución</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">penal</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";"> </span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">que
tiene que</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";"> </span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">cumplir</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">con</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">la</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">sociedad</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">,</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">las</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";"> </span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">consecuencias</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">de</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">una</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">exclusión</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">radical,</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">ya</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">que</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">se</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">encuentra</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">apartado</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">totalmente</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";"> </span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">de</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">la</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">sociedad</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";"> </span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">.</span></div>
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<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">Continuará.... </span></div>FRANCISCO MORENO BELTRANhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/13662914901557675317noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-4649716913898665287.post-70042082041224283672012-02-26T11:45:00.000+01:002012-02-26T14:23:00.504+01:00Licencias de distribución de contenidos<style type="text/css">
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<br />
<div style="margin-bottom: 0cm;">
Si habéis visto los vídeos de este
blog , habréis observado que debajo de ellos se encuentran definidas
un tipo de licencias , las licencias Creative Commons y algunos os preguntareis ¿que
es eso ?, bueno pues son un tipo de licencias que nosotros podemos
configurar en su página de internet para cualquier obra nuestra
(fotografías, vídeos, musica , libro, etc..) que queramos
distribuir por la red, y que tenga las restricciones legales que nosotros marquemos. </div>
<div style="margin-bottom: 0cm;">
¿Que son las licencias Creative
Commons ?.</div>
<div style="margin-bottom: 0cm;">
Creative Commons (CC) ,se puede
traducir en español como bienes creativos comunes ,es una
organización cuyo objetivo es romper las barreras legales de la
creatividad , mediante una nueva legislación y las nuevas
tecnologías. Esta organización no es gubernamental ni tiene animo
de lucro.</div>
<div style="margin-bottom: 0cm;">
Fundada por el profesor de derecho de
la Universidad de Stanford Lawrence Lessing , que es
especialista en ciberderecho.</div>
<div style="margin-bottom: 0cm;">
Estas licencias son de varios tipos y
las podemos configurar según nuestro propio criterio y son:</div>
<div style="margin-bottom: 0cm;">
</div>
<div align="JUSTIFY">
<b>R<span style="color: grey;"><img align="LEFT" border="0" height="41" hspace="4" name="by.large_petit" src="http://es.creativecommons.org/images/icons/logos%20cc%20retocados/by.large_petit.png" width="41" /></span>econocimiento</b><b>
</b><b>(Attribution)</b>: En cualquier explotación de
la obra autorizada por la licencia hará falta reconocer la autoría.<br />
<br /></div>
<div align="JUSTIFY">
<b>N<span style="color: grey;"><img align="LEFT" border="0" height="41" hspace="4" name="nc-eu.large_petit" src="http://es.creativecommons.org/images/icons/logos%20cc%20retocados/nc-eu.large_petit.png" width="41" /></span>o</b><b>
</b><b>Comercial</b><b> </b><b>(Non</b><b>
</b><b>commercial)</b>: La explotación de la obra
queda limitada a usos no comerciales.<br />
<br /></div>
<div align="JUSTIFY">
<b>S<span style="color: grey;"><img align="LEFT" border="0" height="41" hspace="4" name="nd.large_petit" src="http://es.creativecommons.org/images/icons/logos%20cc%20retocados/nd.large_petit.png" width="41" /></span>in</b><b>
</b><b>obras</b><b> </b><b>derivadas</b><b>
</b><b>(No</b><b> </b><b>Derivate</b><b>
</b><b>Works):</b><b> </b>La autorización
para explotar la obra no incluye la transformación para crear una
obra derivada.<br />
<br /></div>
<div align="JUSTIFY">
<b>C<span style="color: grey;"><img align="LEFT" border="0" height="41" hspace="4" name="sa.large_petit" src="http://es.creativecommons.org/images/icons/logos%20cc%20retocados/sa.large_petit.png" width="41" /></span>ompartir</b><b>
</b><b>Igual</b><b> </b><b>(Share</b><b>
</b><b>alike)</b>: La explotación autorizada incluye
la creación de obras derivadas siempre que mantengan la misma
licencia al ser divulgadas.</div>
<div style="margin-bottom: 0cm;">
<br /></div>
<div style="margin-bottom: 0cm;">
Estas licencias también podemos
combinarlas entre ellas , por ejemplo podemos crear una licencia que
sea reconocimiento,sin obras derivadas y compartir igual.</div>
<div style="margin-bottom: 0cm;">
Para crearlas accederemos a la página
<span style="color: navy;"><span lang="zxx"><u><a href="http://es.creativecommons.org/licencia/">http://es.creativecommons.org/licencia/</a></u></span></span>
y clicaremos sobre licencias y después elegir licencia , en esta
página podras encontrar toda la información posible sobre este tema
. Si te quedan dudas puedes preguntarme en el apartado de de
este blog contactar.</div>
<div style="margin-bottom: 0cm;">
En esta página puedes leer sobre la
legalidad de estas licencias en España.</div>
<div style="margin-bottom: 0cm;">
<span style="color: navy;"><span lang="zxx"><u><a href="http://derecho-internet.org/node/272">http://derecho-internet.org/node/272</a></u></span></span>.</div>
<div style="margin-bottom: 0cm;">
Espero que os sea de utilidad este
articulo.</div>
<div style="margin-bottom: 0cm;">
<br /></div>
<div style="margin-bottom: 0cm;">
<br /></div>FRANCISCO MORENO BELTRANhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/13662914901557675317noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-4649716913898665287.post-46065946579055338552012-02-11T20:47:00.001+01:002012-02-11T20:47:55.956+01:00NO CESA LA LUCHA CONTRA LA BRECHA DIGITAL<!--[if gte mso 9]><xml>
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<br />
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El aula virtual de formación que la Federación Almeriense de
Asociaciones de Personas con discapacidad, ha creado con el apoyo de<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>la<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Consejería
de Empleo y<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>al Fondo Social Europeo, rompe
<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>las barreras de acceso a la formación de
estas personas.</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
Una nueva herramienta para unas personas que forman un
colectivo en claro peligro de exclusión social , y vemos como las nuevas tecnologías
sirven para luchar contra<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>exclusión
social y manteniendo abierto el frente de la lucha contra la brecha digital ,
le ganaremos la guerra a la exclusión social.</div>
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<br /></div>
<a href="http://www.elalmeria.es/article/finanzasyagricultura/1181680/aula/virtual/formacion/rompe/barreras/personas/con/discapacidad.html">http://www.elalmeria.es/article/finanzasyagricultura/1181680/aula/virtual/formacion/rompe/barreras/personas/con/discapacidad.html</a>FRANCISCO MORENO BELTRANhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/13662914901557675317noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-4649716913898665287.post-55547755280591169672012-02-06T17:29:00.000+01:002012-02-10T08:52:10.280+01:00¿Qué significa Aprender a Aprender?<br />
<div align="left" class="MsoNormal" style="background: white; line-height: 150%; text-align: left; text-indent: 0cm;">
<span style="font-family: "Times","serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 150%;">Últimamente , cuando alguien habla sobre educación ,
siempre se oye , que la función principal de esta actualmente es enseñar a
aprender a aprender , pero realmente , sabemos realmente lo que esto significa.</span></div>
<div align="left" class="MsoNormal" style="background: white; line-height: 150%; text-align: left; text-indent: 0cm;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 150%;">Para ello vamos a definir primero , lo que son las
competencias básicas y la legislación en las que se amparan.<i> </i></span><span style="font-family: "Times","serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 150%;"> </span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 150%;"></span></div>
<div align="left" class="MsoNormal" style="background: white; line-height: 150%; text-align: left; text-indent: 0cm;">
<span style="font-family: "Times","serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 150%;">De acuerdo con lo dispuesto en la LOE y en el <span style="color: black;"> Real Decreto 1631/2006, de 29 de diciembre</span>,
las competencias básicas forman parte del currículo de la educación
secundaria obligatoria. </span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 150%;"></span></div>
<div align="left" class="MsoNormal" style="background: white; line-height: 150%; text-align: left; text-indent: 0cm;">
<span style="font-family: "Times","serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 150%;">La incorporación de competencias básicas al currículo
permite poner el acento en aquellos aprendizajes que se consideran
imprescindibles, desde un planteamiento integrador y orientado a la aplicación
de los saberes adquiridos. De ahí su carácter básico. Son aquellas competencias
que debe haber desarrollado un joven o una joven al finalizar la enseñanza
obligatoria para poder lograr su realización personal, ejercer la ciudadanía
activa, incorporarse a la vida adulta de manera satisfactoria y ser capaz de
desarrollar un aprendizaje permanente a lo largo de la vida.</span></div>
<div align="left" class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; text-align: left; text-indent: 0cm;">
<span style="font-family: "Times","serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 150%;">En el marco de la propuesta realizada por la Unión Europea, y de acuerdo
con las consideraciones que se acaban de exponer, se han identificado ocho
competencias básicas:</span></div>
<div align="left" class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; text-align: left; text-indent: 0cm;">
<span style="font-family: "Times","serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 150%;">1. Competencia en comunicación lingüística.</span></div>
<div align="left" class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; text-align: left; text-indent: 0cm;">
<span style="font-family: "Times","serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 150%;">2. Competencia matemática.</span></div>
<div align="left" class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; text-align: left; text-indent: 0cm;">
<span style="font-family: "Times","serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 150%;">3. Competencia en el conocimiento y la interacción con el mundo físico.</span></div>
<div align="left" class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; text-align: left; text-indent: 0cm;">
<span style="font-family: "Times","serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 150%;">4. Tratamiento de la información y competencia digital.</span></div>
<div align="left" class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; text-align: left; text-indent: 0cm;">
<span style="font-family: "Times","serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 150%;">5. Competencia social y ciudadana.</span></div>
<div align="left" class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; text-align: left; text-indent: 0cm;">
<span style="font-family: "Times","serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 150%;">6. Competencia cultural y artística.</span></div>
<div align="left" class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; text-align: left; text-indent: 0cm;">
<span style="font-family: "Times","serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 150%;">7. Competencia para aprender a aprender.</span></div>
<div align="left" class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; text-align: left; text-indent: 0cm;">
<span style="font-family: "Times","serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 150%;">8. Autonomía e iniciativa personal.</span></div>
<div align="left" class="MsoNormal" style="background: white; line-height: 150%; text-align: left; text-indent: 0cm;">
<br /></div>
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<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 150%;">Y ahora vamos a definir lo que se entiende por
Aprender a Aprender.</span></div>
<div align="left" class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; text-align: left; text-autospace: ideograph-numeric; text-indent: 0cm;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 150%;">Aprender a aprender supone disponer
de habilidades para iniciarse en el aprendizaje y ser capaz de continuar
aprendiendo de manera cada vez más eficaz y autónoma de acuerdo a los propios
objetivos y necesidades</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 150%;">.</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 150%;"></span></div>
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<br /></div>FRANCISCO MORENO BELTRANhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/13662914901557675317noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-4649716913898665287.post-8531658398637260202012-02-05T20:17:00.000+01:002012-02-05T20:17:34.805+01:00Reflexiones sobre la educación en España de un ciudadano.<!--[if gte mso 9]><xml>
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<br />
<div class="MsoNormal" style="text-indent: 0cm;">
En este momento de cambio de
gobierno , también empiezan a oírse como siempre las noticias de un cambio en
el sistema educativo español.</div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="text-indent: 0cm;">
Un sistema educativo que es muy
difícil que funcione , por muchas reformas que se hagan , ya que adolecen todos
de la mismas carencias: falta de financiación , nula implicación de la familias
en el sistema<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>y falta de consenso en el
desarrollo legislativo<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>y de aplicación.</div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="text-indent: 0cm;">
Por otra parte nos encontramos en un
momento crucial , en el desarrollo del empleo en nuestro país , donde los más
altos porcentajes de paro se los lleva por un lado las personas con nula
formación académica procedentes de los restos del sector de la construcción y
por otra parte por los jóvenes con muy alta cualificación , que se ven forzados
a la emigración.</div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="text-indent: 0cm;">
Por lo que nos encontramos con<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>un problema de difícil solución , ya que en
el apartado de especialistas<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">
</span>profesionales medios , tenemos una gran escasez y somos nosotros , los que
debemos de recurrir a mano de obra especializada del extranjero.</div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="text-indent: 0cm;">
Todo esto es debido a la mala
gestión de las autoridades educativas de nuestro del gobierno central y de las
comunidades autónomas , que en las anteriores reformas educativas destruyeron
la Formación Profesional , ya que parecía que esta era como una educación de
segundo nivel.</div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="text-indent: 0cm;">
Nada más lejos de la realidad , y
créanme yo estudie el Bachiller y la Formación Profesional.</div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="text-indent: 0cm;">
Hay que destacar que aparte de los
excelentes profesionales en sus distintas especialidades, también dieron lugar
a magníficos<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>ingenieros y titulados
superiores.</div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="text-indent: 0cm;">
Parece ser que en este momento se
trata de volver otra vez al diseño clásico de la educación en España , en la
educación secundaria, El Bachiller y la Formación Profesional , de lo que yo
personalmente me alegro y creo que nunca debimos de dejar.</div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="text-indent: 0cm;">
Para terminar espero que esta
reforma tenga el suficiente respaldo de los políticos de este país y se logre
con más absoluto de los consensos y que dejen sus batallas partidistas y
locales a un lado y se pongan de acuerdo en el
aspecto más importante de una nación: La educación de nuestros jóvenes , que no
será eficaz si solo nos dedicamos a cambiar el método en los colegios,
institutos y universidades , tendremos que saber hacía donde queremos que nos
lleve ese modelo .</div>FRANCISCO MORENO BELTRANhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/13662914901557675317noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-4649716913898665287.post-34488781713238924882012-01-28T19:05:00.001+01:002012-01-28T19:09:19.326+01:00El Aprendizaje de la informática en los alumnos con NEE (Necesidades Educativas Especiales))Primero voy definir lo que se entiende en el ámbito educativo por alumnos con NEE(Necesidades Educativas Especiales) y algunos conceptos y teorías.<br />
Después voy a dar unas breves pinceladas sobre como enfocaría yo el aprendizaje de estos alumnos sobre las nuevas tecnologías.<br />
<br />
<span style="font-size: large;"><u><b>1. Definición de Necesidades Educativas</b></u></span><br />
<br />
<b>1.1.Atención a la diversidad.</b> <br />
La atención a la diversidad supone una supone una nueva forma de entender la <br />
realidad educativa. La escuela se enfrenta al reto de llevar a la práctica el derecho de <br />
todos/as a la educación y fomentar la igualdad de oportunidades. Hay que entender <br />
la diversidad como un valor positivo para todos/as.<br />
El concepto, de atención a la diversidad está enraizado con el concepto de <br />
necesidades educativas especiales (NEE), que hacen referencia al alumno que <br />
presenta algún problema de aprendizaje a lo largo de su escolarización y que <br />
demanda una atención más específica y mayores recursos educativos de los<br />
necesarios para su edad.<br />
El alumno con necesidades educativas especiales puede y debe desarrollar su <br />
proceso educativo en un ambiente lo menos restrictivo posible.<br />
<b> Principio de sectorización</b><br />
Conectado con el principio de normalización se encuentra el de sectorización , que define como la necesidad de acercar los servicios al la comunidad , sin tener que separar la persona de su entorno.<br />
<b> Principio de individualización</b><br />
La atención educativa de estos alumnos se ajustará a las características y singularidades de cada uno de ellos.<br />
<br />
<b>1.2.Comprensividad e inclusividad</b><br />
La comprensividad se centra en ofrecer a la misma cantidad y calidad de servicios educativos al alumnado , independientemente del sector social de procedencia y de las diferencias individuales inherentes a la variabilidad humana.<br />
El termino inclusión se utiliza en el ámbito educativo, para hacer referencia a la educación de todos los estudiantes , en entornos educativos sin restricciones .En ese sentido los términos inclusión/exclusión se encuentran estrechamente vinculados a las ideas de comunidad y participación ya que no se puede formar parte de una comunidad sin tener sentido de pertenencia a ella y es aquí donde la inclusión adquiere significado.<br />
<br />
<b>1.3.La educación Especial.</b><br />
Según la aportaciones de Giné (1987), se entiende la educación especial como un conjunto de recursos al servicio de los alumnos que poseen necesidades educativas especiales, dejando de la lado por tanto la consideración de la misma como una forma de escolarización diferente.<br />
<br />
<b>1.4.Necesidad Específica de Apoyo Educativo (NEAE) y Necesidades Educativas Especiales(NEE). </b><br />
Con el término de Necesidad Específicas de Apoyo Educativo (NEAE), como aquella que va referida a alumnos y alumnas que requieran una atención educativa diferente a la ordinaria ,por presentar necesidades educativas especiales , por dificultades específicas de aprendizaje ,por sus altas capacidades intelectuales , por haberse incorporado tarde al sistema educativo , o por condiciones personales o de historia escolar. <br />
Mientras que se entiende por el alumno por alumno con NEE a aquel que requiera , por un periodo de su escolarización o a lo largo de toda ella , determinados apoyos y atenciones educativas específicas derivadas de discapacidad o trastornos graves de conducta.<br />
De todo esto podemos sacar las siguientes conclusiones:<br />
<ul>
<li>El concepto de Necesidades Educativas Especiales tiene carácter interactivo.</li>
<li> Es dinámico y cambiante dependiendo de la evolución del alumno.</li>
<li> Es individual , cualquier alumno puede presentar Necesidades Educativas Especiales en cualquier momento.</li>
<li>La evaluación de Las Necesidades Educativas Especiales ha de :</li>
</ul>
• Valorar recursos y medios necesarios.<br />
• Realizar adaptación en el currículo.<br />
• Potenciar el aprendizaje y el desarrollo.<br />
<br />
<b>1.5.Teorías psico-educativas.</b><br />
<br />
<b>1.5.1.Teoría ZDP de Vigotsky.</b><br />
El contexto social influye en el aprendizaje más que en las actitudes y las creencias. El contexto forma parte del proceso de desarrollo y , en tanto tal, moldea los procesos cognitivos .<br />
Zona Proximal de Desarrollo (ZPD): Se define como: La distancia entre el nivel real de desarrollo -determinado por la solución independiente de problemas- y el nivel de desarrollo posible, precisado mediante la solución de problemas con la dirección de un adulto o colaboración de otros compañeros más diestros.<br />
<br />
<b>1.5.2.Teoría de Piaget. </b><br />
Las distintas investigaciones llevadas a cabo en el dominio del pensamiento infantil ,<br />
le permitieron poner en evidencia que la lógica del niño no solo se construye progresivamente,<br />
siguiendo sus propias leyes, sino que además se desarrolla a lo largo de la vida pasando por<br />
distintas etapas antes de alcanzar el nivel adulto.<br />
Los conceptos básicos en la teoría de Piaget:<br />
• Esquema: Representa lo puede repetirse y generalizarse en una acción.<br />
• Estructura: Es el conjunto de respuestas que tiene lugar luego de que el sujeto de conocimiento ha adquirido ciertos elementos del exterior.<br />
• Organización : Es un atributo que posee inteligencia , y que está formada por las etapas de conocimientos que conducen a conductas diferentes en situaciones específicas. <br />
• Adaptación: Está siempre presente a través de dos elementos básicos: la asimilación y la acomodación. Busca en algunos momentos la estabilidad y , en otros, el cambio.<br />
• Asimilación: Se refiere al modo en el que un organismo se enfrenta a un estimulo del entorno en términos de organización actual.<br />
• Acomodación : Implica una modificación de la organización actual en respuesta a las demandas del medio.<br />
• Equilibrio: Es una unidad de organización en el sujeto cognoscente. Son los llamados “ladrillos ” de toda organización del sistema intelectual o cognitivo. <span style="font-size: large;"><u></u></span><br />
<span style="font-size: large;"><u></u></span><br />
<span style="font-size: large;"><u><b></b></u></span><br />
<br />
<span style="font-size: large;"><u><b>2. Adecuación de las nuevas tecnologías a los alumnos con NEE.</b></u></span><br />
Un factor que subyace en las transformaciones sociales y educativas es la aparición de<br />
nuevas tecnologías de la información. Proporcionando al educador una potente herramienta<br />
para desarrollar su labor, utilizando estas tecnologías de manera transversal en combinación<br />
con las demás materias de aprendizaje.<br />
En el aprendizaje de alumnos con Necesidades Educativas Especiales, nos proporciona<br />
una nueva arma para evitar la exclusión de estos alumnos de l vida escolar y de la sociedad.<br />
En la llamada sociedad del conocimiento el desarrollo es tan rápido, que cualquier alumno o<br />
persona con alguna necesidad especifica y no podemos permitirnos el lujo , de dejar a este<br />
tipo de alumnos fuera de ella ,ya esto irá en detrimento de la propia sociedad.<br />
Tendremos que abordar el aprendizaje de estas tecnologías desde tres aspectos principalmente:<br />
<ul>
<li>El primer aspecto será el aprendizaje de estas técnicas , mediante una adecuación curricular teniendo en cuenta las necesidades especificas de cada alumno. Aquí englobáremos el aprendizaje de programas de ofimática y dibujo, así como los programas para navegar por internet y la web 2.0.</li>
<li>El segundo aspecto será la utilización de estos conocimientos , para el desarrollo curricular del aprendizaje de estos alumnos.</li>
<li>Y un tercer aspecto en el que deberos de advertir a los alumnos de los peligros que comporta, la navegación por internet sin la precaución de mantener a salvo nuestra privacidad.</li>
</ul>
<br />FRANCISCO MORENO BELTRANhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/13662914901557675317noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-4649716913898665287.post-8744538072523132422012-01-26T11:35:00.000+01:002012-01-26T11:35:25.539+01:00Cambios en GoogleGoogle va a cambiar su política de privacidad , unificándolas en una sola , recordemos que Google es propietaria de Gmail, Picassa, yotube ,Google + , entre otras y que podrá cruzar, los datos que tenga de cada usuario, en cada compañia y actuar en su política comercial como considere oportuno. Estos cambios surtirán efecto a partir del 1 de Marzo.<br />
Esto significa que a partir de ahora Google va a tener mas más datos nuestro a la vez , ya que al unificar en un sólo fichero lo que hacemos en su empresas , nos podrá seleccionar mejor el tipo de publicidad que nos ofrece.<br />
Pero claro esto es el pago por la utilización de un servicio , por ejemplo este blog , sino existiera este servicio, tendría que alquilar un dominio o un servidor para poder publicarlo ó instalar un servidor en casa.<br />
Habrá que sopesar si queremos seguir utilizando este sistema o buscar otro , para poder seguirnos comunicando y recodar que por muy bonito e idílico que parezca , todo en este mundo tiene un precio. <br />
<a href="http://www.elmundo.es/elmundo/2012/01/25/navegante/1327486750.html">http://www.elmundo.es/elmundo/2012/01/25/navegante/1327486750.html</a>FRANCISCO MORENO BELTRANhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/13662914901557675317noreply@blogger.com0